Key Facts: Gabon vs Malawi Wages
- Gabon Minimum Wage
- FCFA865.38/hr ($1.55 USD)
- Malawi Minimum Wage
- MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD)
- Gabon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA555,000 /mo ($996.41 USD)
- Malawi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MK120,000 /mo ($69.16 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training / Labour Code of Gabon (2026-02-25), Malawi Ministry of Labour / Minimum Wages Board / ILO (2026-02-25)
Gabon
Malawi
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Gabon is roughly 11 times higher than in Malawi in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $996/mo in Gabon versus $69/mo in Malawi, a 14.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Gabon is 11.6x that of Malawi, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Gabon's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Gabon's minimum wage buys more than Malawi's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Gabon is $4 international dollars, compared to $0 in Malawi. Gabon has higher GDP per capita ($21,510 vs $1,858). Gabon's unemployment rate is 20.1% compared to Malawi's 5.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Gabon | Malawi |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | FCFA865.38 $1.55 | MK240.40 $0.14 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | MK1,923 $1.11 |
| Minimum wage /mo | FCFA150,000 $269.30 | MK50,000 $28.82 |
| Minimum wage /yr | FCFA1,800,000 $3,231.60 | MK600,000 $345.82 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | FCFA555,000 /mo $996.41 | MK120,000 /mo $69.16 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | FCFA430,000 /mo $771.99 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | FCFA2,400,000 /yr $4,308.80 | MK360,000 /yr $207.49 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Gabon is higher.
Work Week
- Gabon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 60 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime capped at 20 hours/week, permitted only for exceptional, urgent, or seasonal work. Weekday overtime at 125% of normal rate; Sundays/public holidays at 150-200%. Employees entitled to 10 consecutive hours of daily rest and one full day of weekly rest (usually Sunday). Governed by the Labour Code (Code du Travail).
- Malawi
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act (Cap 55:02) sets maximum ordinary working hours at 48 per week (8 hrs/day, 6 days) or 45 hours over 5 days. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Night work (6pm–6am) attracts a premium. Public holidays are compensated at double time if worked. Workers are entitled to 15 days of paid annual leave after 12 months.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Malawi to Gabon would see a 1021% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Gabon mandates 40 hours while Malawi mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Gabon are $62 vs $7 in Malawi.
See this comparison from Malawi's perspective: Malawi vs Gabon
Compare Gabon with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Gabon or Malawi?
In Gabon, the minimum wage is FCFA865.38/hr ($1.55 USD). In Malawi, it is MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD). Gabon has the higher rate by 1021% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malawi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Gabon compared to Malawi?
The average gross salary in Gabon is FCFA555,000/mo ($996.41 USD), compared to MK120,000/mo ($69.16 USD) in Malawi. In USD terms, workers in Gabon earn approximately 1341% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Gabon and Malawi is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Gabon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Malawi.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Gabon or Malawi?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Gabon can afford more than those in Malawi. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Gabon and $0 in Malawi. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 659% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Malawi appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Gabon and Malawi?
Malawi has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Gabon. Workers in Gabon work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Gabon working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Gabon and Malawi?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Gabon has the higher GDP per capita at $21,510, which is 11.6x that of Malawi at $1,858. From Gabon's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.