Key Facts: Eritrea vs Zimbabwe Wages
- Eritrea Minimum Wage
- Nfk600/mo ($40 USD)
- Zimbabwe Minimum Wage
- $0.87/hr
- Eritrea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Nfk6,000 /mo ($400 USD)
- Zimbabwe Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $253 /mo ($253 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / OHCHR Eritrea reports (2026-02-25), Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare — Zimbabwe (2026-02-25)
Eritrea
Zimbabwe
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Eritrea is roughly 46 times higher than in Zimbabwe in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Eritrea at $400/mo compared to $253/mo in Zimbabwe. Eritrea has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 6.0% compared to 9.3%.
Eritrea's unemployment rate is 6.0% compared to Zimbabwe's 9.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eritrea | Zimbabwe |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | $0.87 |
| Minimum wage /mo | Nfk600 $40 | $150 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | $1,800 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Nfk6,000 /mo $400 | $253 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Nfk5,400 /mo $360 | $220 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | $1,200 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eritrea is higher.
Work Week
- Eritrea
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Labour Law sets 44 hours/week for civilian workers (8 hours/day, 5.5 days). However, the national service program operates under military regulations outside normal labour law. No reliable enforcement or monitoring data is available.
- Zimbabwe
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week). Overtime is limited and must be compensated at 150% of normal rate. Sunday and public holiday work at 200%.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Zimbabwe to Eritrea would see a 4498% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Eritrea mandates 44 hours while Zimbabwe mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Eritrea are $1,760 vs $39 in Zimbabwe.
See this comparison from Zimbabwe's perspective: Zimbabwe vs Eritrea
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eritrea or Zimbabwe?
In Eritrea, the minimum wage is Nfk600/mo ($40 USD). In Zimbabwe, it is $0.87/hr. Eritrea has the higher rate by 4498% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Zimbabwe may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Eritrea compared to Zimbabwe?
The average gross salary in Eritrea is Nfk6,000/mo ($400 USD), compared to $253/mo in Zimbabwe. In USD terms, workers in Eritrea earn approximately 58% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eritrea and Zimbabwe is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Eritrea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Zimbabwe.
How do work hours compare between Eritrea and Zimbabwe?
Zimbabwe has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 44 hours in Eritrea. Workers in Eritrea work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Eritrea working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.