Key Facts: Eritrea vs South Sudan Wages
- Eritrea Minimum Wage
- Nfk600/mo ($40 USD)
- South Sudan Minimum Wage
- £7,000/mo ($1.52 USD)
- Eritrea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Nfk6,000 /mo ($400 USD)
- South Sudan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- £125,000 /mo ($27.23 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / OHCHR Eritrea reports (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / South Sudan Ministry of Labour (2026-02-25)
Eritrea
South Sudan
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Eritrea is roughly 26 times higher than in South Sudan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $400/mo in Eritrea versus $27/mo in South Sudan, a 14.7:1 ratio. Eritrea has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 6.0% compared to 12.4%.
From Eritrea's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Eritrea's minimum wage buys more than South Sudan's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Eritrea is $121 international dollars, compared to $55 in South Sudan. Eritrea's unemployment rate is 6.0% compared to South Sudan's 12.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eritrea | South Sudan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | Nfk600 $40 | £7,000 $1.52 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Nfk6,000 /mo $400 | £125,000 /mo $27.23 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Nfk5,400 /mo $360 | £112,000 /mo $24.40 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eritrea is higher.
Work Week
- Eritrea
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Labour Law sets 44 hours/week for civilian workers (8 hours/day, 5.5 days). However, the national service program operates under military regulations outside normal labour law. No reliable enforcement or monitoring data is available.
- South Sudan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2017 sets 40 hours/week as standard. Enforcement is effectively non-existent across most of the country due to ongoing conflict, institutional collapse, and absence of functioning labour inspectorates.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from South Sudan to Eritrea would see a 2523% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Eritrea mandates 44 hours while South Sudan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Eritrea are $1,760 vs $61 in South Sudan.
See this comparison from South Sudan's perspective: South Sudan vs Eritrea
Compare Eritrea with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eritrea or South Sudan?
In Eritrea, the minimum wage is Nfk600/mo ($40 USD). In South Sudan, it is £7,000/mo ($1.52 USD). Eritrea has the higher rate by 2523% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in South Sudan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Eritrea compared to South Sudan?
The average gross salary in Eritrea is Nfk6,000/mo ($400 USD), compared to £125,000/mo ($27.23 USD) in South Sudan. In USD terms, workers in Eritrea earn approximately 1369% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eritrea and South Sudan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Eritrea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in South Sudan.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Eritrea or South Sudan?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Eritrea can afford more than those in South Sudan. The PPP-adjusted rate is $121 in Eritrea and $55 in South Sudan. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 120% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in South Sudan appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Eritrea and South Sudan?
Eritrea has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in South Sudan. Workers in Eritrea work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in South Sudan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.