Key Facts: Eritrea vs Malta Wages
- Eritrea Minimum Wage
- Nfk600/mo ($40 USD)
- Malta Minimum Wage
- €5.74/hr ($6.68 USD)
- Eritrea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Nfk6,000 /mo ($400 USD)
- Malta Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,100 /mo ($2,445.56 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / OHCHR Eritrea reports (2026-02-25), Department of Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER); 2026 rate per DIER Resource Pack (dier.gov.mt) (2026-05-27)
Eritrea 
Malta
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Eritrea is roughly 6 times higher than in Malta in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $400/mo in Eritrea versus $2,446/mo in Malta, a 6.1:1 ratio. Malta has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 2.9% compared to 6.0%.
Eritrea's unemployment rate is 6.0% compared to Malta's 2.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eritrea | Malta |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | €5.74 $6.68 |
| Minimum wage /wk | — | €229.44 $267.19 |
| Minimum wage /mo | Nfk600 $40 | €994.24 $1,157.84 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | €11,930.88 $13,894.12 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Nfk6,000 /mo $400 | €2,100 /mo $2,445.56 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Nfk5,400 /mo $360 | €1,750 /mo $2,037.96 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | €17,000 /yr $19,797.37 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eritrea is higher.
Work Week
- Eritrea
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Labour Law sets 44 hours/week for civilian workers (8 hours/day, 5.5 days). However, the national service program operates under military regulations outside normal labour law. No reliable enforcement or monitoring data is available.
- Malta
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours. Maximum 48 hours/week averaged over a 17-week reference period. Overtime premium is at least 50% for weekdays and 100% for Sundays and public holidays.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Malta to Eritrea would see a 498% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Eritrea mandates 44 hours while Malta mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Eritrea are $1,760 vs $267 in Malta.
See this comparison from Malta's perspective: Malta vs Eritrea
Compare Eritrea with...
Eritrea vs United States $ 7.25 /hr 
Eritrea vs China ¥ 25 /hr 
Eritrea vs Germany € 13.9 /hr 
Eritrea vs United Kingdom £ 12.71 /hr 
Eritrea vs India ₹ 4,576 /mo 
Eritrea vs Japan ¥ 1,121 /hr 
Eritrea vs France € 12.02 /hr 
Eritrea vs South Korea ₩ 10,320 /hr 
Eritrea vs Canada C$ 18.1 /hr 
Eritrea vs Australia A$ 24.95 /hr 
Eritrea vs Brazil R$ 7.37 /hr 
Eritrea vs Russia ₽ 156.31 /hr 
Eritrea vs Mexico MX$ 9,583.52 /mo 
Eritrea vs Indonesia Rp 33,058 /hr 
Eritrea vs Netherlands € 14.71 /hr 
Eritrea vs Saudi Arabia ﷼ 23.08 /hr 
Eritrea vs Turkey ₺ 164.94 /hr 
Eritrea vs Taiwan NT$ 190 /hr 
Eritrea vs Switzerland 
Eritrea vs Poland zł 31.4 /hr 
Eritrea vs Thailand ฿ 10,400 /mo 
Eritrea vs Sweden 
Eritrea vs Argentina ARS 1,762 /hr 
Eritrea vs Singapore Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eritrea or Malta?
In Eritrea, the minimum wage is Nfk600/mo ($40 USD). In Malta, it is €5.74/hr ($6.68 USD). Eritrea has the higher rate by 498% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malta may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Eritrea compared to Malta?
The average gross salary in Eritrea is Nfk6,000/mo ($400 USD), compared to €2,100/mo ($2,445.56 USD) in Malta. In USD terms, workers in Eritrea earn approximately 511% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eritrea and Malta is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Malta earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Eritrea.
How do work hours compare between Eritrea and Malta?
Eritrea has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Malta. Workers in Eritrea work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Malta working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.