Skip to main content

Key Facts: Equatorial Guinea vs Madagascar Wages

Equatorial Guinea Minimum Wage
FCFA129,035/mo ($231.66 USD)
Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Equatorial Guinea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
FCFA350,000 /mo ($628.37 USD)
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministerio de Trabajo de Guinea Ecuatorial (2026-02-25), Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25)

Equatorial Guinea flag Equatorial Guinea Madagascar flag Madagascar

Updated 2026-02-25

Equatorial Guinea flag Equatorial Guinea

Minimum Wage

FCFA129,035 /mo

$231.66 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

FCFA350,000 /mo

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Min wage: +85665% Equatorial Guinea vs Madagascar Avg. salary: +459% Equatorial Guinea vs Madagascar

The minimum wage in Equatorial Guinea is roughly 858 times higher than in Madagascar in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $628/mo in Equatorial Guinea versus $112/mo in Madagascar, a 5.6:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Equatorial Guinea is 9.3x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Equatorial Guinea has higher GDP per capita ($17,567 vs $1,884). Equatorial Guinea's unemployment rate is 8.3% compared to Madagascar's 3.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar
Metric Equatorial Guinea Madagascar
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27
Minimum wage /day FCFA5,161 $9.27 Ar9,615 $2.16
Minimum wage /mo FCFA129,035 $231.66 Ar250,000 $56.18
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16
Avg. gross salary /mo FCFA350,000 /mo $628.37 Ar500,000 /mo $112.36
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Equatorial Guinea is higher.

Work Week

Equatorial Guinea

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code (Spanish-heritage) sets 40 hours/week standard, 48 hours maximum including overtime. Oil sector may have different contractual arrangements. Spanish and French are official languages.

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Madagascar to Equatorial Guinea would see a 85665% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Madagascar's perspective: Madagascar vs Equatorial Guinea

Compare Equatorial Guinea with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Equatorial Guinea or Madagascar?

In Equatorial Guinea, the minimum wage is FCFA129,035/mo ($231.66 USD). In Madagascar, it is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). Equatorial Guinea has the higher rate by 85665% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Equatorial Guinea compared to Madagascar?

The average gross salary in Equatorial Guinea is FCFA350,000/mo ($628.37 USD), compared to Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD) in Madagascar. In USD terms, workers in Equatorial Guinea earn approximately 459% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Equatorial Guinea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar?

Both Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Equatorial Guinea has the higher GDP per capita at $17,567, which is 9.3x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Equatorial Guinea's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.