Key Facts: Egypt vs Burundi Wages
- Egypt Minimum Wage
- E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Burundi Minimum Wage
- FBu4,160/mo ($1.40 USD)
- Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
- Burundi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FBu60,000 /mo ($20.19 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère de la Fonction Publique du Burundi (2026-02-25)
Egypt
Burundi
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Egypt is 59% lower than in Burundi in USD terms, though average salaries tell a different story. Average gross salaries diverge further: $135/mo in Egypt versus $20/mo in Burundi, a 6.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Egypt is 16.0x that of Burundi, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Egypt has higher GDP per capita ($19,094 vs $1,195). Egypt's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Burundi's 0.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Egypt | Burundi |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | E£29.17 $0.57 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | — | FBu160 $0.05 |
| Minimum wage /mo | E£7,000 $137.80 | FBu4,160 $1.40 |
| Minimum wage /yr | E£84,000 $1,653.54 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | E£6,833 /mo $134.51 | FBu60,000 /mo $20.19 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | E£6,150 /mo $121.06 | N/A/mo |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Egypt is higher.
Work Week
- Egypt
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.
- Burundi
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week as the standard. The Code du Travail is French-language, reflecting Belgian colonial heritage. Overtime capped at 45 hours total. Enforcement is minimal outside the formal sector.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Egypt earns 144% less per hour in USD terms than one in Burundi. Standard work weeks differ: Egypt mandates 48 hours while Burundi mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Egypt are $28 vs $56 in Burundi.
See this comparison from Burundi's perspective: Burundi vs Egypt
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Egypt or Burundi?
In Egypt, the minimum wage is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD). In Burundi, it is FBu4,160/mo ($1.40 USD). Burundi has the higher rate by 144% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Egypt may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Egypt compared to Burundi?
The average gross salary in Egypt is E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD), compared to FBu60,000/mo ($20.19 USD) in Burundi. In USD terms, workers in Egypt earn approximately 566% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Egypt and Burundi is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Egypt earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Burundi.
How do work hours compare between Egypt and Burundi?
Egypt has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Burundi. Workers in Egypt work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Burundi working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Egypt and Burundi?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Egypt has the higher GDP per capita at $19,094, which is 16.0x that of Burundi at $1,195. From Egypt's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.