Key Facts: Bahrain vs Afghanistan Wages
- Bahrain Minimum Wage
- BD1.73/hr ($4.60 USD)
- Afghanistan Minimum Wage
- ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
- Bahrain Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- BD850 /mo ($2,260.64 USD)
- Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour — Kingdom of Bahrain (2026-02-25), ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04)
Bahrain
Afghanistan
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Bahrain is roughly 19 times lower than in Afghanistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $2,261/mo in Bahrain versus $475/mo in Afghanistan, a 4.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bahrain is 30.4x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Bahrain has higher GDP per capita ($66,941 vs $2,202). Bahrain's unemployment rate is 1.1% compared to Afghanistan's 13.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bahrain | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | BD1.73 $4.60 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | BD300 $797.87 | ؋5,500 $87.05 |
| Minimum wage /yr | BD3,600 $9,574.47 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | BD850 /mo $2,260.64 | ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | BD840 /mo $2,234.04 | ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 |
| Median individual income /yr | BD4,800 /yr $12,765.96 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bahrain is higher.
Work Week
- Bahrain
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Law sets maximum working hours at 48 per week (8 hours/day). During Ramadan, Muslim workers' hours are reduced to 6 hours/day (36 hours/week). Overtime paid at 125% of normal rate; Friday work at 150%.
- Afghanistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Bahrain earns 1792% less per hour in USD terms than one in Afghanistan. Standard work weeks differ: Bahrain mandates 48 hours while Afghanistan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Bahrain are $221 vs $3,482 in Afghanistan.
See this comparison from Afghanistan's perspective: Afghanistan vs Bahrain
Compare Bahrain with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bahrain or Afghanistan?
In Bahrain, the minimum wage is BD1.73/hr ($4.60 USD). In Afghanistan, it is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 1792% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bahrain may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Bahrain compared to Afghanistan?
The average gross salary in Bahrain is BD850/mo ($2,260.64 USD), compared to ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD) in Afghanistan. In USD terms, workers in Bahrain earn approximately 376% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bahrain and Afghanistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bahrain earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Afghanistan.
How do work hours compare between Bahrain and Afghanistan?
Bahrain has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Afghanistan. Workers in Bahrain work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Afghanistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Bahrain and Afghanistan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bahrain has the higher GDP per capita at $66,941, which is 30.4x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Bahrain's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.