Key Facts: Afghanistan vs Uzbekistan Wages
- Afghanistan Minimum Wage
- ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
- Uzbekistan Minimum Wage
- сўм6,838/hr ($0.56 USD)
- Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
- Uzbekistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- сўм5,357,000 /mo ($439.03 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04), Ministry of Employment and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan (2026-02-25)
Afghanistan
Uzbekistan
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Afghanistan is roughly 155 times higher than in Uzbekistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Afghanistan at $475/mo compared to $439/mo in Uzbekistan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Uzbekistan is 5.4x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Afghanistan has lower GDP per capita ($2,202 vs $11,879). Afghanistan's unemployment rate is 13.3% compared to Uzbekistan's 4.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Afghanistan | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | сўм6,838 $0.56 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ؋5,500 $87.05 | сўм1,155,000 $94.66 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | сўм13,860,000 $1,135.88 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 | сўм5,357,000 /mo $439.03 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 | сўм4,714,000 /mo $386.33 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | сўм30,000,000 /yr $2,458.61 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Afghanistan is higher.
Work Week
- Afghanistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.
- Uzbekistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours. Reduced hours (36 hrs) for workers aged 16-18, hazardous conditions, and night work. Overtime limited to 4 hours per day and 120 hours per year. Overtime is compensated at double rate. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%. Holiday work at double rate.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Uzbekistan to Afghanistan would see a 15434% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Uzbekistan's perspective: Uzbekistan vs Afghanistan
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Afghanistan or Uzbekistan?
In Afghanistan, the minimum wage is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). In Uzbekistan, it is сўм6,838/hr ($0.56 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 15434% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Uzbekistan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Afghanistan compared to Uzbekistan?
The average gross salary in Afghanistan is ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD), compared to сўм5,357,000/mo ($439.03 USD) in Uzbekistan. In USD terms, workers in Afghanistan earn approximately 8% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Afghanistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Uzbekistan.
How do work hours compare between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan?
Both Afghanistan and Uzbekistan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Uzbekistan has the higher GDP per capita at $11,879, which is 5.4x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Afghanistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.