Key Facts: Uganda vs Sudan Wages
- Uganda Minimum Wage
- UGX750/hr ($0.21 USD)
- Sudan Minimum Wage
- ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD)
- Uganda Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- UGX1,500,000 /mo ($424.33 USD)
- Sudan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ج.س.85,000 /mo ($140.50 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development — Uganda (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Sudan Labour Code (2026-02-25)
Uganda
Sudan
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Uganda is roughly 234 times lower than in Sudan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $424/mo in Uganda versus $140/mo in Sudan, a 3.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Uganda is 1.5x that of Sudan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Uganda has higher GDP per capita ($3,273 vs $2,116). Uganda's unemployment rate is 2.8% compared to Sudan's 7.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Uganda | Sudan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | UGX750 $0.21 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | UGX130,000 $36.78 | ج.س.30,000 $49.59 |
| Minimum wage /yr | UGX1,560,000 $441.30 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | UGX1,500,000 /mo $424.33 | ج.س.85,000 /mo $140.50 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | UGX1,275,000 /mo $360.68 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | UGX3,600,000 /yr $1,018.39 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Uganda is higher.
Work Week
- Uganda
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act 2006 sets maximum working hours at 48 per week. Overtime is paid at 1.5x for regular days and 2x for public holidays and rest days.
- Sudan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act of 2017 sets standard hours at 8 per day / 40 per week. Maximum with overtime is 48 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day (Islamic calendar). These provisions apply to formal employment only and enforcement has been severely disrupted by the 2023 conflict.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Uganda earns 23272% less per hour in USD terms than one in Sudan. Standard work weeks differ: Uganda mandates 48 hours while Sudan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Uganda are $10 vs $1,983 in Sudan.
See this comparison from Sudan's perspective: Sudan vs Uganda
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Uganda or Sudan?
In Uganda, the minimum wage is UGX750/hr ($0.21 USD). In Sudan, it is ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD). Sudan has the higher rate by 23272% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Uganda may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Uganda compared to Sudan?
The average gross salary in Uganda is UGX1,500,000/mo ($424.33 USD), compared to ج.س.85,000/mo ($140.50 USD) in Sudan. In USD terms, workers in Uganda earn approximately 202% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Uganda and Sudan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Uganda earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Sudan.
How do work hours compare between Uganda and Sudan?
Uganda has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sudan. Workers in Uganda work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sudan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Uganda and Sudan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Uganda has the higher GDP per capita at $3,273, which is 1.5x that of Sudan at $2,116. From Uganda's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.