Key Facts: Thailand vs Myanmar Wages
- Thailand Minimum Wage
- ฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD)
- Myanmar Minimum Wage
- K975/hr ($0.46 USD)
- Thailand Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ฿15,700 /mo ($482.26 USD)
- Myanmar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- K450,000 /mo ($214.29 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour / National Wage Committee (2026-05-27), National Committee for Setting up the Minimum Wage — Myanmar (2026-02-25)
Thailand
Myanmar
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Thailand is roughly 688 times higher than in Myanmar in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $482/mo in Thailand versus $214/mo in Myanmar, a 2.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Thailand is 4.1x that of Myanmar, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Thailand has higher GDP per capita ($24,712 vs $5,997). Thailand's unemployment rate is 0.8% compared to Myanmar's 3.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Thailand | Myanmar |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | K975 $0.46 |
| Minimum wage /day | ฿400 $12.29 | K7,800 $3.71 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ฿10,400 $319.46 | K202,800 $96.57 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ฿124,800 $3,833.51 | K2,433,600 $1,158.86 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ฿15,700 /mo $482.26 | K450,000 /mo $214.29 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ฿14,915 /mo $458.15 | K400,000 /mo $190.48 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | K1,800,000 /yr $857.14 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Thailand is higher.
Work Week
- Thailand
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Protection Act sets maximum 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week for general work (42 hours for hazardous work). Overtime at 1.5x base rate. Holiday work at 1x additional. Holiday overtime at 3x. Employees cannot be forced to work more than 36 overtime hours per week.
- Myanmar
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Factories Act sets normal working hours at 44 hours per week for factories. Shops and Establishments Law allows up to 48 hours. Overtime is paid at double the normal rate.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Myanmar to Thailand would see a 68707% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Thailand mandates 48 hours while Myanmar mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Thailand are $15,334 vs $20 in Myanmar.
See this comparison from Myanmar's perspective: Myanmar vs Thailand
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Thailand or Myanmar?
In Thailand, the minimum wage is ฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD). In Myanmar, it is K975/hr ($0.46 USD). Thailand has the higher rate by 68707% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Myanmar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Thailand compared to Myanmar?
The average gross salary in Thailand is ฿15,700/mo ($482.26 USD), compared to K450,000/mo ($214.29 USD) in Myanmar. In USD terms, workers in Thailand earn approximately 125% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Thailand and Myanmar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Thailand earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Myanmar.
How do work hours compare between Thailand and Myanmar?
Thailand has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in Myanmar. Workers in Thailand work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Myanmar working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Thailand and Myanmar?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Thailand has the higher GDP per capita at $24,712, which is 4.1x that of Myanmar at $5,997. From Thailand's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.