Key Facts: Tanzania vs Malta Wages
- Tanzania Minimum Wage
- TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD)
- Malta Minimum Wage
- €5.74/hr ($6.68 USD)
- Tanzania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- TZS650,000 /mo ($244.36 USD)
- Malta Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,100 /mo ($2,445.56 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Youth, Employment and Persons with Disabilities; Labour Institutions (Minimum Wage for Private Sector) Order, 2025 — Government Notice No. 605A, gazetted 13 October 2025, eff 1 January 2026 (kazi.go.tz PDF) (2026-05-27), Department of Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER); 2026 rate per DIER Resource Pack (dier.gov.mt) (2026-05-27)
Tanzania
Malta
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Tanzania is roughly 18 times lower than in Malta in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $244/mo in Tanzania versus $2,446/mo in Malta, a 10.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Malta is 16.6x that of Tanzania, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Tanzania's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Tanzania's minimum wage buys less than Malta's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Tanzania is $1 international dollars, compared to $10 in Malta. Tanzania has lower GDP per capita ($4,221 vs $69,864). Tanzania's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Malta's 2.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Tanzania | Malta |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | TZS1,010 $0.38 | €5.74 $6.68 |
| Minimum wage /day | TZS5,833 $2.19 | — |
| Minimum wage /wk | — | €229.44 $267.19 |
| Minimum wage /mo | TZS175,000 $65.79 | €994.24 $1,157.84 |
| Minimum wage /yr | TZS2,100,000 $789.47 | €11,930.88 $13,894.12 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | TZS650,000 /mo $244.36 | €2,100 /mo $2,445.56 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | TZS520,000 /mo $195.49 | €1,750 /mo $2,037.96 |
| Median individual income /yr | TZS2,400,000 /yr $902.26 | €17,000 /yr $19,797.37 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Tanzania is higher.
Work Week
- Tanzania
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment and Labour Relations Act sets ordinary working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or various combinations not exceeding 45). Overtime: 150% of normal rate. Public holiday work: 200%. Maximum overtime is 50 hours in any 4-week cycle. Night work restrictions apply to pregnant women and young persons.
- Malta
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours. Maximum 48 hours/week averaged over a 17-week reference period. Overtime premium is at least 50% for weekdays and 100% for Sundays and public holidays.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Tanzania earns 1660% less per hour in USD terms than one in Malta. Standard work weeks differ: Tanzania mandates 45 hours while Malta mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Tanzania are $17 vs $267 in Malta.
See this comparison from Malta's perspective: Malta vs Tanzania
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Tanzania or Malta?
In Tanzania, the minimum wage is TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD). In Malta, it is €5.74/hr ($6.68 USD). Malta has the higher rate by 1660% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Tanzania may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Tanzania compared to Malta?
The average gross salary in Tanzania is TZS650,000/mo ($244.36 USD), compared to €2,100/mo ($2,445.56 USD) in Malta. In USD terms, workers in Tanzania earn approximately 901% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Tanzania and Malta is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Malta earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tanzania.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Tanzania or Malta?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Malta can afford more than those in Tanzania. The PPP-adjusted rate is $1 in Tanzania and $10 in Malta. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 616% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Tanzania appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Tanzania and Malta?
Tanzania has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Malta. Workers in Tanzania work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Malta working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Tanzania and Malta?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Malta has the higher GDP per capita at $69,864, which is 16.6x that of Tanzania at $4,221. From Tanzania's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.