Key Facts: Serbia vs Ukraine Wages
- Serbia Minimum Wage
- RSD271/hr ($2.52 USD)
- Ukraine Minimum Wage
- ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD)
- Serbia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- RSD110,000 /mo ($1,023.26 USD)
- Ukraine Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₴20,000 /mo ($478.47 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Employment, Veteran and Social Affairs (2026-02-24), Ministry of Economy of Ukraine / State Statistics Service (2026-02-24)
Serbia
Ukraine
Updated 2026-02-24
The minimum wage in Serbia is 120% higher than in Ukraine when converted to USD. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,023/mo in Serbia versus $478/mo in Ukraine, a 2.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Serbia is 1.8x that of Ukraine, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Serbia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Serbia's minimum wage buys more than Ukraine's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Serbia is $6 international dollars, compared to $4 in Ukraine. Serbia has higher GDP per capita ($32,832 vs $18,550). Serbia's unemployment rate is 7.1% compared to Ukraine's 9.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Serbia | Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | RSD271 $2.52 | ₴48 $1.15 |
| Minimum wage /day | RSD2,168 $20.17 | ₴266.67 $6.38 |
| Minimum wage /mo | RSD47,000 $437.21 | ₴8,000 $191.39 |
| Minimum wage /yr | RSD564,000 $5,246.51 | ₴96,000 $2,296.65 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | RSD110,000 /mo $1,023.26 | ₴20,000 /mo $478.47 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | RSD80,000 /mo $744.19 | ₴16,400 /mo $392.34 |
| Median individual income /yr | RSD600,000 /yr $5,581.40 | ₴120,000 /yr $2,870.81 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Serbia is higher.
Work Week
- Serbia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.26x pay
Labour Law sets full-time working hours at 40/week. Overtime: minimum 26% surcharge. Night work (22:00-06:00): minimum 26% surcharge. Holiday work: minimum 110% surcharge. Maximum overtime is 8 hours/week. Reduced working hours (36 or fewer) for hazardous occupations.
- Ukraine
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working time at 40 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at double the normal rate and limited to 4 hours over 2 consecutive days, 120 hours/year. Under martial law (from Feb 2022), employers may increase working hours to 60/week and suspend certain labour protections with government approval.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Ukraine to Serbia would see a 120% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Ukraine's perspective: Ukraine vs Serbia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Serbia or Ukraine?
In Serbia, the minimum wage is RSD271/hr ($2.52 USD). In Ukraine, it is ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD). Serbia has the higher rate by 120% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ukraine may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Serbia compared to Ukraine?
The average gross salary in Serbia is RSD110,000/mo ($1,023.26 USD), compared to ₴20,000/mo ($478.47 USD) in Ukraine. In USD terms, workers in Serbia earn approximately 114% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Serbia and Ukraine is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Serbia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ukraine.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Serbia or Ukraine?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Serbia can afford more than those in Ukraine. The PPP-adjusted rate is $6 in Serbia and $4 in Ukraine. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 46% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Ukraine appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Serbia and Ukraine?
Both Serbia and Ukraine mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Serbia and Ukraine?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Serbia has the higher GDP per capita at $32,832, which is 1.8x that of Ukraine at $18,550. From Serbia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.