Key Facts: Rwanda vs Timor-Leste Wages
- Rwanda Minimum Wage
- FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD)
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Rwanda Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FRw73,948 /mo ($50.61 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Public Service and Labour / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25)
Rwanda
Timor-Leste
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Rwanda is roughly 11933 times lower than in Timor-Leste in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $51/mo in Rwanda versus $350/mo in Timor-Leste, a 6.9:1 ratio. Timor-Leste has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.6% compared to 11.4%.
Rwanda has lower GDP per capita ($3,711 vs $4,423). Rwanda's unemployment rate is 11.4% compared to Timor-Leste's 1.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Rwanda | Timor-Leste |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | FRw14.08 $0.01 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | FRw2,440 $1.67 | $115 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | $1,380 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | FRw73,948 /mo $50.61 | $350 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | FRw62,000 /mo $42.44 | $330 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | FRw240,000 /yr $164.27 | $1,500 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Rwanda is higher.
Work Week
- Rwanda
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 55 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours per Law No. 66/2018 Regulating Labor in Rwanda. Overtime limited to 2 hours/day and 10 hours/week (max 55 hours total). Overtime permitted for urgent, exceptional, or seasonal work. Overtime compensation varies by sector agreement. Daily working hours typically 9 hours over 5 days.
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Rwanda earns 1193188% less per hour in USD terms than one in Timor-Leste. Standard work weeks differ: Rwanda mandates 45 hours while Timor-Leste mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Rwanda are $0 vs $4,600 in Timor-Leste.
See this comparison from Timor-Leste's perspective: Timor-Leste vs Rwanda
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Rwanda or Timor-Leste?
In Rwanda, the minimum wage is FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD). In Timor-Leste, it is $115/mo. Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 1193188% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Rwanda may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Rwanda compared to Timor-Leste?
The average gross salary in Rwanda is FRw73,948/mo ($50.61 USD), compared to $350/mo in Timor-Leste. In USD terms, workers in Rwanda earn approximately 591% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Rwanda and Timor-Leste is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Timor-Leste earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Rwanda.
How do work hours compare between Rwanda and Timor-Leste?
Rwanda has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Timor-Leste. Workers in Rwanda work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Timor-Leste working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Rwanda and Timor-Leste?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Timor-Leste has the higher GDP per capita at $4,423, which is 1.2x that of Rwanda at $3,711. From Rwanda's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.