Key Facts: Rwanda vs Sudan Wages
- Rwanda Minimum Wage
- FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD)
- Sudan Minimum Wage
- ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD)
- Rwanda Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FRw73,948 /mo ($50.61 USD)
- Sudan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ج.س.85,000 /mo ($140.50 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Public Service and Labour / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Sudan Labour Code (2026-02-25)
Rwanda
Sudan
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Rwanda is roughly 5145 times lower than in Sudan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $51/mo in Rwanda versus $140/mo in Sudan, a 2.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Rwanda is 1.8x that of Sudan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Rwanda has higher GDP per capita ($3,711 vs $2,116). Rwanda's unemployment rate is 11.4% compared to Sudan's 7.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Rwanda | Sudan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | FRw14.08 $0.01 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | FRw2,440 $1.67 | ج.س.30,000 $49.59 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | FRw73,948 /mo $50.61 | ج.س.85,000 /mo $140.50 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | FRw62,000 /mo $42.44 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | FRw240,000 /yr $164.27 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Rwanda is higher.
Work Week
- Rwanda
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 55 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours per Law No. 66/2018 Regulating Labor in Rwanda. Overtime limited to 2 hours/day and 10 hours/week (max 55 hours total). Overtime permitted for urgent, exceptional, or seasonal work. Overtime compensation varies by sector agreement. Daily working hours typically 9 hours over 5 days.
- Sudan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act of 2017 sets standard hours at 8 per day / 40 per week. Maximum with overtime is 48 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day (Islamic calendar). These provisions apply to formal employment only and enforcement has been severely disrupted by the 2023 conflict.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Rwanda earns 514433% less per hour in USD terms than one in Sudan. Standard work weeks differ: Rwanda mandates 45 hours while Sudan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Rwanda are $0 vs $1,983 in Sudan.
See this comparison from Sudan's perspective: Sudan vs Rwanda
Compare Rwanda with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Rwanda or Sudan?
In Rwanda, the minimum wage is FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD). In Sudan, it is ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD). Sudan has the higher rate by 514433% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Rwanda may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Rwanda compared to Sudan?
The average gross salary in Rwanda is FRw73,948/mo ($50.61 USD), compared to ج.س.85,000/mo ($140.50 USD) in Sudan. In USD terms, workers in Rwanda earn approximately 178% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Rwanda and Sudan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sudan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Rwanda.
How do work hours compare between Rwanda and Sudan?
Rwanda has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sudan. Workers in Rwanda work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sudan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Rwanda and Sudan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Rwanda has the higher GDP per capita at $3,711, which is 1.8x that of Sudan at $2,116. From Rwanda's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.