Key Facts: Russia vs North Korea Wages
- Russia Minimum Wage
- ₽156.31/hr ($1.61 USD)
- North Korea Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Russia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₽100,316 /mo ($1,034.19 USD)
- North Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩100,000 /mo ($111.11 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (Минтруд России); Federal Law 548-FZ verified via ConsultantPlus (consultant.ru/law/hotdocs/91688.html) (2026-05-27), ILO / World Bank / Korea Institute for National Unification (KINU) / NK News (2026-02-25)
Russia
North Korea
Updated 2026-05-27
Unlike North Korea, which has no statutory minimum wage, Russia mandates a wage floor of $2/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,034/mo in Russia versus $111/mo in North Korea, a 9.3:1 ratio.
Russia's unemployment rate is 2.1% compared to North Korea's 3.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Russia | North Korea |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₽156.31 $1.61 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₽27,093 $279.31 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₽325,116 $3,351.71 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₽100,316 /mo $1,034.19 | ₩100,000 /mo $111.11 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₽87,275 /mo $899.74 | ₩90,000 /mo $100 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₽880,800 /yr $9,080.41 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Russia is higher.
Work Week
- Russia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hrs/week standard. Reduced hours for certain categories: under-16 (24 hrs), 16-18 (35 hrs), hazardous work (36 hrs). First 2 hours of overtime: 1.5x; subsequent hours: 2.0x. Overtime limited to 4 hrs over 2 consecutive days, 120 hrs/year. Public holidays (14 per year) are paid non-working days.
- North Korea
-
48 hrs/wk standard
The North Korean Labour Law formally sets an 8-hour working day. In practice, many workers are required to spend additional hours in compulsory political study, military training, and 'volunteer' labour campaigns. The actual workweek for state employees varies widely by sector and location. No independent verification of labour conditions is possible.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Russia mandates 40 hours while North Korea mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from North Korea's perspective: North Korea vs Russia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Russia or North Korea?
In Russia, the minimum wage is ₽156.31/hr ($1.61 USD). In North Korea, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much more does the average worker earn in Russia compared to North Korea?
The average gross salary in Russia is ₽100,316/mo ($1,034.19 USD), compared to ₩100,000/mo ($111.11 USD) in North Korea. In USD terms, workers in Russia earn approximately 831% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Russia and North Korea is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Russia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in North Korea.
How do work hours compare between Russia and North Korea?
North Korea has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Russia. Workers in Russia work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Russia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.