Key Facts: Panama vs Georgia Wages
- Panama Minimum Wage
- B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD)
- Georgia Minimum Wage
- ₾0.12/hr ($0.04 USD)
- Panama Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B/.1,100 /mo ($1,100 USD)
- Georgia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₾2,270 /mo ($850.19 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Desarrollo Laboral (MITRADEL) (2026-02-24), National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat) (2026-02-25)
Panama
Georgia
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Panama is roughly 38 times higher than in Georgia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Panama at $1,100/mo compared to $850/mo in Georgia. Panama has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 8.4% compared to 12.1%.
From Panama's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Panama's minimum wage buys more than Georgia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Panama is $4 international dollars, compared to $0 in Georgia. Panama has higher GDP per capita ($41,369 vs $28,285). Panama's unemployment rate is 8.4% compared to Georgia's 12.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Panama | Georgia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | B/.1.69 $1.69 | ₾0.12 $0.04 |
| Minimum wage /mo | B/.326 $326 | ₾20 $7.49 |
| Minimum wage /yr | B/.4,238 $4,238 | ₾240 $89.89 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | B/.1,100 /mo $1,100 | ₾2,270 /mo $850.19 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | B/.990 /mo $990 | ₾1,816 /mo $680.15 |
| Median individual income /yr | B/.7,800 /yr $7,800 | ₾12,000 /yr $4,494.38 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Panama is higher.
Work Week
- Panama
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime), 7 hours (mixed shift), and 6 hours (nighttime). Weekly maximum 48 hours for day work. Overtime: 25% surcharge for first 3 hours, 50% thereafter on regular days; 50% on holidays; and 75% on rest days (Sundays). Night work (6pm-6am) earns a 50% surcharge.
- Georgia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (2024 reform reduced from 48). Some sectors permit 48 hours with government approval. Overtime premium at least 25%. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 20%. The 2024 labour code amendments strengthened overtime protections.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Georgia to Panama would see a 3660% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Panama mandates 48 hours while Georgia mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Panama are $81 vs $2 in Georgia.
See this comparison from Georgia's perspective: Georgia vs Panama
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Panama or Georgia?
In Panama, the minimum wage is B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD). In Georgia, it is ₾0.12/hr ($0.04 USD). Panama has the higher rate by 3660% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Georgia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Panama compared to Georgia?
The average gross salary in Panama is B/.1,100/mo ($1,100 USD), compared to ₾2,270/mo ($850.19 USD) in Georgia. In USD terms, workers in Panama earn approximately 29% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Panama and Georgia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Panama earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Georgia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Panama or Georgia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Panama can afford more than those in Georgia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Panama and $0 in Georgia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 2625% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Georgia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Panama and Georgia?
Panama has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Georgia. Workers in Panama work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Georgia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Panama and Georgia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Panama has the higher GDP per capita at $41,369, which is 1.5x that of Georgia at $28,285. From Panama's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.