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Key Facts: Nicaragua vs Iraq Wages

Nicaragua Minimum Wage
C$55.48/hr ($1.51 USD)
Iraq Minimum Wage
ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD)
Nicaragua Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
C$15,000 /mo ($407.61 USD)
Iraq Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ع.د700,000 /mo ($536.40 USD)
Data Sources
Ministerio del Trabajo (Ministry of Labour) / National Minimum Wage Commission — Nicaragua (2026-02-25), Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-25)

Nicaragua flag Nicaragua Iraq flag Iraq

Updated 2026-02-25

Nicaragua flag Nicaragua

Minimum Wage

C$55.48 /hr

$1.51 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

C$15,000 /mo

Iraq flag Iraq

Minimum Wage

ع.د1,823 /hr

$1.40 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ع.د700,000 /mo

Min wage: +8% Nicaragua vs Iraq Avg. salary: -24% Nicaragua vs Iraq

Nicaragua, a lower-middle-income economy, and Iraq, classified as upper-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are lower in Nicaragua at $408/mo compared to $536/mo in Iraq. GDP per capita (PPP) in Iraq is 1.7x that of Nicaragua, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Nicaragua's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Nicaragua's minimum wage buys more than Iraq's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Nicaragua is $5 international dollars, compared to $3 in Iraq. Nicaragua has lower GDP per capita ($8,709 vs $14,464). Nicaragua's unemployment rate is 5.0% compared to Iraq's 15.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Nicaragua and Iraq
Metric Nicaragua Iraq
Minimum wage /hr C$55.48 $1.51 ع.د1,823 $1.40
Minimum wage /day ع.د14,583 $11.17
Minimum wage /mo C$13,315.61 $361.84 ع.د350,000 $268.20
Minimum wage /yr ع.د4,200,000 $3,218.39
Avg. gross salary /mo C$15,000 /mo $407.61 ع.د700,000 /mo $536.40
Avg. net salary /mo C$12,000 /mo $326.09 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr C$72,000 /yr $1,956.52 ع.د3,360,000 /yr $2,574.71

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Nicaragua is higher.

Work Week

Nicaragua

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Standard workweek is 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days/week). Night work is limited to 45 hours/week (7.5 hours/day). Mixed shifts limited to 7 hours/day. Overtime is paid at 2x the regular rate. Workers are entitled to one mandatory rest day per week. Governed by the Código del Trabajo (Labour Code).

Iraq

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 per day / 48 per week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Work on official holidays is paid at 200%. Ramadan working hours are reduced. Public sector employees typically work ~40 hours/week in practice.

• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)

Nicaragua Iraq Source: wage.is · USD equivalent/hr

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Iraq to Nicaragua would see a 8% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Iraq's perspective: Iraq vs Nicaragua

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Nicaragua or Iraq?

In Nicaragua, the minimum wage is C$55.48/hr ($1.51 USD). In Iraq, it is ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD). Nicaragua has the higher rate by 8% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iraq may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Nicaragua compared to Iraq?

The average gross salary in Nicaragua is C$15,000/mo ($407.61 USD), compared to ع.د700,000/mo ($536.40 USD) in Iraq. In USD terms, workers in Nicaragua earn approximately 32% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Nicaragua and Iraq is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iraq earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Nicaragua.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Nicaragua or Iraq?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Nicaragua can afford more than those in Iraq. The PPP-adjusted rate is $5 in Nicaragua and $3 in Iraq. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 39% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Iraq appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Nicaragua and Iraq?

Both Nicaragua and Iraq mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Nicaragua and Iraq?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iraq has the higher GDP per capita at $14,464, which is 1.7x that of Nicaragua at $8,709. From Nicaragua's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.