Key Facts: Namibia vs Cambodia Wages
- Namibia Minimum Wage
- N$18/hr ($1.13 USD)
- Cambodia Minimum Wage
- $0.88/hr
- Namibia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- N$13,500 /mo ($845.34 USD)
- Cambodia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $300 /mo ($300 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment Creation / Wage Order 2024 (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training (MLVT) — Cambodia (2026-06-01)
Namibia
Cambodia
Updated 2026-06-01
Namibia, a upper-middle-income economy, and Cambodia, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $845/mo in Namibia versus $300/mo in Cambodia, a 2.8:1 ratio. Cambodia has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 0.3% compared to 19.3%.
From Namibia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Namibia's minimum wage buys more than Cambodia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Namibia is $3 international dollars, compared to $0 in Cambodia. Namibia has higher GDP per capita ($11,687 vs $7,967). Namibia's unemployment rate is 19.3% compared to Cambodia's 0.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Namibia | Cambodia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | N$18 $1.13 | $0.88 |
| Minimum wage /mo | N$3,510 $219.79 | $210 |
| Minimum wage /yr | N$42,120 $2,637.45 | $2,520 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | N$13,500 /mo $845.34 | $300 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N$11,000 /mo $688.79 | $285 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | N$48,000 /yr $3,005.64 | $1,800 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Namibia is higher.
Work Week
- Namibia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum ordinary hours at 45 per week (9 hrs/day for 5-day week, 8 hrs/day for 6-day week). Overtime limited to 10 hours/week and 3 hours/day. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Rest days at 2x. Daily rest period of at least 12 consecutive hours. Weekly rest of at least 36 consecutive hours (ideally including Sunday). Annual leave: 20 working days for 5-day week.
- Cambodia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (1997) sets the standard workweek at 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days). Overtime is paid at 150% for daytime hours and 200% for nighttime/holiday hours. Maximum overtime is limited. Workers are entitled to 1.5 days off per week (Sunday plus Saturday afternoon). Garment workers typically work 6-day weeks with piece-rate bonuses.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Cambodia to Namibia would see a 29% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Namibia mandates 45 hours while Cambodia mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Namibia are $51 vs $42 in Cambodia.
See this comparison from Cambodia's perspective: Cambodia vs Namibia
Compare Namibia with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Namibia or Cambodia?
In Namibia, the minimum wage is N$18/hr ($1.13 USD). In Cambodia, it is $0.88/hr. Namibia has the higher rate by 29% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Cambodia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Namibia compared to Cambodia?
The average gross salary in Namibia is N$13,500/mo ($845.34 USD), compared to $300/mo in Cambodia. In USD terms, workers in Namibia earn approximately 182% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Namibia and Cambodia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Namibia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Cambodia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Namibia or Cambodia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Namibia can afford more than those in Cambodia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $3 in Namibia and $0 in Cambodia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 399224% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Cambodia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Namibia and Cambodia?
Cambodia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Namibia. Workers in Namibia work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Namibia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Namibia and Cambodia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Namibia has the higher GDP per capita at $11,687, which is 1.5x that of Cambodia at $7,967. From Namibia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.