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Key Facts: Mozambique vs Pakistan Wages

Mozambique Minimum Wage
MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD)
Pakistan Minimum Wage
₨160/hr ($0.57 USD)
Mozambique Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
MT18,000 /mo ($281.91 USD)
Pakistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₨39,042 /mo ($140.19 USD)
Data Sources
Ministério do Trabalho e Segurança Social — Mozambique (2026-02-25), Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development; FY2025-26 federal budget confirmed minimum wage UNCHANGED at PKR 37,000/month (no increase despite high inflation; Federal Government Grade 1-16 employees received separate 10% pay rise that does not affect minimum wage). Verified via Brecorder (brecorder.com/news/minimum-wage-to-remain-unchanged-at-rs37000-in-fy26). (2026-05-04)

Mozambique flag Mozambique Pakistan flag Pakistan

Updated 2026-05-04

Mozambique flag Mozambique

Minimum Wage

MT38.60 /hr

$0.60 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

MT18,000 /mo

Pakistan flag Pakistan

Minimum Wage

₨160 /hr

$0.57 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₨39,042 /mo

Min wage: +5% Mozambique vs Pakistan Avg. salary: +101% Mozambique vs Pakistan

Mozambique, a low-income economy, and Pakistan, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $282/mo in Mozambique versus $140/mo in Pakistan, a 2.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Pakistan is 3.7x that of Mozambique, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Mozambique's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Mozambique's minimum wage buys less than Pakistan's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Mozambique is $2 international dollars, compared to $2 in Pakistan. Mozambique has lower GDP per capita ($1,705 vs $6,252). Mozambique's unemployment rate is 6.6% compared to Pakistan's 5.4%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Mozambique and Pakistan
Metric Mozambique Pakistan
Minimum wage /hr MT38.60 $0.60 ₨160 $0.57
Minimum wage /mo MT6,688 $104.75 ₨37,000 $132.85
Minimum wage /yr MT80,256 $1,256.95 ₨444,000 $1,594.25
Avg. gross salary /mo MT18,000 /mo $281.91 ₨39,042 /mo $140.19
Avg. net salary /mo MT15,500 /mo $242.76 ₨35,138 /mo $126.17
Median individual income /yr MT60,000 /yr $939.70 ₨403,200 /yr $1,447.76

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mozambique is higher.

Work Week

Mozambique

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law sets maximum working hours at 48 per week and 8 hours per day. Overtime is limited to 96 hours per quarter and 200 hours per year. Overtime compensated at 150% for regular days and 200% for holidays and rest days.

Pakistan

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 56 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Factories Act 1934 sets standard at 48 hours/week (9 hrs/day). Maximum 56 hours including overtime. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. Shops and Establishments ordinances vary by province.

• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)

Mozambique Pakistan Source: wage.is · USD equivalent/hr

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Pakistan to Mozambique would see a 5% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Pakistan's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.

See this comparison from Pakistan's perspective: Pakistan vs Mozambique

Compare Mozambique with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Mozambique or Pakistan?

In Mozambique, the minimum wage is MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD). In Pakistan, it is ₨160/hr ($0.57 USD). Mozambique has the higher rate by 5% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Pakistan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Mozambique compared to Pakistan?

The average gross salary in Mozambique is MT18,000/mo ($281.91 USD), compared to ₨39,042/mo ($140.19 USD) in Pakistan. In USD terms, workers in Mozambique earn approximately 101% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mozambique and Pakistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mozambique earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Pakistan.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Mozambique or Pakistan?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Pakistan can afford more than those in Mozambique. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Mozambique and $2 in Pakistan. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 52% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Mozambique appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Mozambique and Pakistan?

Both Mozambique and Pakistan mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Mozambique and Pakistan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Pakistan has the higher GDP per capita at $6,252, which is 3.7x that of Mozambique at $1,705. From Mozambique's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.