Key Facts: Moldova vs Spain Wages
- Moldova Minimum Wage
- L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD)
- Spain Minimum Wage
- €7.96/hr ($9.27 USD)
- Moldova Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L15,500 /mo ($905.90 USD)
- Spain Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,450 /mo ($2,853.15 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of the Republic of Moldova / Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (2026-02-25), Ministerio de Trabajo y Economía Social (2026-03-02)
Moldova
Spain
Updated 2026-03-02
The minimum wage in Moldova is 79% lower than in Spain in USD terms, though average salaries tell a different story. Average gross salaries diverge further: $906/mo in Moldova versus $2,853/mo in Spain, a 3.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Spain is 3.1x that of Moldova, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Moldova's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Moldova's minimum wage buys less than Spain's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Moldova is $4 international dollars, compared to $14 in Spain. Moldova has lower GDP per capita ($18,615 vs $57,965). Moldova's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Spain's 10.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Moldova | Spain |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | L32.54 $1.90 | €7.96 $9.27 |
| Minimum wage /mo | L5,500 $321.45 | €1,221 $1,421.92 |
| Minimum wage /yr | L66,000 $3,857.39 | €17,094 $19,906.84 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L15,500 /mo $905.90 | €2,450 /mo $2,853.15 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L12,400 /mo $724.72 | €1,900 /mo $2,212.65 |
| Median individual income /yr | L84,000 /yr $4,909.41 | €22,000 /yr $25,620.12 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Moldova is higher.
Work Week
- Moldova
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Reduced hours (35 hrs/week) for hazardous conditions. Overtime limited to 120 hours per year (240 with employee consent). Overtime premium at least 50% for first 2 hours and 100% thereafter. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%.
- Spain
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Workers' Statute, Article 34). Maximum 80 hours of overtime per year. Overtime compensation is set by collective agreement or individual contract, with a minimum of regular hourly rate or equivalent time off. EU Working Time Directive caps average weekly hours at 48.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Moldova earns 387% less per hour in USD terms than one in Spain.
See this comparison from Spain's perspective: Spain vs Moldova
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Moldova or Spain?
In Moldova, the minimum wage is L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD). In Spain, it is €7.96/hr ($9.27 USD). Spain has the higher rate by 387% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Moldova may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Moldova compared to Spain?
The average gross salary in Moldova is L15,500/mo ($905.90 USD), compared to €2,450/mo ($2,853.15 USD) in Spain. In USD terms, workers in Moldova earn approximately 215% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Moldova and Spain is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Spain earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Moldova.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Moldova or Spain?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Spain can afford more than those in Moldova. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Moldova and $14 in Spain. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 216% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Moldova appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Moldova and Spain?
Both Moldova and Spain mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Moldova and Spain?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Spain has the higher GDP per capita at $57,965, which is 3.1x that of Moldova at $18,615. From Moldova's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.