Key Facts: Moldova vs Azerbaijan Wages
- Moldova Minimum Wage
- L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD)
- Azerbaijan Minimum Wage
- ₼2.30/hr ($1.35 USD)
- Moldova Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L15,500 /mo ($905.90 USD)
- Azerbaijan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₼1,100 /mo ($647.06 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of the Republic of Moldova / Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of Population of Azerbaijan (2026-02-25)
Moldova
Azerbaijan
Updated 2026-02-25
Both upper-middle-income economies, Moldova and Azerbaijan set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are higher in Moldova at $906/mo compared to $647/mo in Azerbaijan. Moldova has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.5% compared to 5.5%.
From Moldova's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Moldova's minimum wage buys about the same as Azerbaijan's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Moldova is $4 international dollars, compared to $5 in Azerbaijan. Moldova has lower GDP per capita ($18,615 vs $25,089). Moldova's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Azerbaijan's 5.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Moldova | Azerbaijan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | L32.54 $1.90 | ₼2.30 $1.35 |
| Minimum wage /mo | L5,500 $321.45 | ₼400 $235.29 |
| Minimum wage /yr | L66,000 $3,857.39 | ₼4,800 $2,823.53 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L15,500 /mo $905.90 | ₼1,100 /mo $647.06 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L12,400 /mo $724.72 | ₼935 /mo $550 |
| Median individual income /yr | L84,000 /yr $4,909.41 | ₼7,200 /yr $4,235.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Moldova is higher.
Work Week
- Moldova
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Reduced hours (35 hrs/week) for hazardous conditions. Overtime limited to 120 hours per year (240 with employee consent). Overtime premium at least 50% for first 2 hours and 100% thereafter. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%.
- Azerbaijan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Reduced hours (36 hrs/week) for hazardous occupations and workers under 18. Overtime limited to 4 hours per day, compensated at minimum 150% of regular rate. Night work premium at least 20%.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Azerbaijan to Moldova would see a 41% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Azerbaijan's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.
See this comparison from Azerbaijan's perspective: Azerbaijan vs Moldova
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Moldova or Azerbaijan?
In Moldova, the minimum wage is L32.54/hr ($1.90 USD). In Azerbaijan, it is ₼2.30/hr ($1.35 USD). Moldova has the higher rate by 41% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Azerbaijan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Moldova compared to Azerbaijan?
The average gross salary in Moldova is L15,500/mo ($905.90 USD), compared to ₼1,100/mo ($647.06 USD) in Azerbaijan. In USD terms, workers in Moldova earn approximately 40% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Moldova and Azerbaijan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Moldova earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Azerbaijan.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Moldova or Azerbaijan?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Azerbaijan can afford more than those in Moldova. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Moldova and $5 in Azerbaijan. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 4% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Moldova appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Moldova and Azerbaijan?
Both Moldova and Azerbaijan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Moldova and Azerbaijan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Azerbaijan has the higher GDP per capita at $25,089, which is 1.3x that of Moldova at $18,615. From Moldova's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.