Key Facts: Mali vs Eswatini Wages
- Mali Minimum Wage
- CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD)
- Eswatini Minimum Wage
- L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD)
- Mali Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- CFA120,000 /mo ($215.44 USD)
- Eswatini Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L6,000 /mo ($374.77 USD)
- Data Sources
- Mali Ministry of Labour and Civil Service / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO / Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Eswatini) / Wages Regulation Order (2026-02-25)
Mali
Eswatini
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Mali is roughly 452 times lower than in Eswatini in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Mali at $215/mo compared to $375/mo in Eswatini. GDP per capita (PPP) in Eswatini is 3.6x that of Mali, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Mali has lower GDP per capita ($3,315 vs $11,799). Mali's unemployment rate is 2.8% compared to Eswatini's 34.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mali | Eswatini |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | CFA192.30 $0.35 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | CFA1,538 $2.76 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | CFA40,000 $71.81 | L2,500 $156.15 |
| Minimum wage /yr | CFA480,000 $861.76 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | CFA120,000 /mo $215.44 | L6,000 /mo $374.77 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | L5,000 /mo $312.30 |
| Median individual income /yr | CFA360,000 /yr $646.32 | L24,000 /yr $1,499.06 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mali is higher.
Work Week
- Mali
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.15x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 92-020 of 23 September 1992, amended) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime rates: 115% for day hours; 130% for hours between 21:00 and 05:00 on weekdays; 150% for Sunday daytime; 200% for night hours on Sundays/holidays. Workers are entitled to 2.5 days of paid leave per month worked (30 days/year). Friday prayers (Jumu'ah) are accommodated — Mali is ~90% Muslim.
- Eswatini
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 54 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum 54 hours per week including overtime. Overtime paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Sunday and public holidays compensated at 2x. Employees are entitled to 14 days paid annual leave.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Mali earns 45130% less per hour in USD terms than one in Eswatini. Standard work weeks differ: Mali mandates 40 hours while Eswatini mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Mali are $14 vs $7,495 in Eswatini.
See this comparison from Eswatini's perspective: Eswatini vs Mali
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mali or Eswatini?
In Mali, the minimum wage is CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD). In Eswatini, it is L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD). Eswatini has the higher rate by 45130% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Mali may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Mali compared to Eswatini?
The average gross salary in Mali is CFA120,000/mo ($215.44 USD), compared to L6,000/mo ($374.77 USD) in Eswatini. In USD terms, workers in Mali earn approximately 74% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mali and Eswatini is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Eswatini earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mali.
How do work hours compare between Mali and Eswatini?
Eswatini has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Mali. Workers in Mali work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Mali working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Mali and Eswatini?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Eswatini has the higher GDP per capita at $11,799, which is 3.6x that of Mali at $3,315. From Mali's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.