Key Facts: Malaysia vs Somalia Wages
- Malaysia Minimum Wage
- RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD)
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Malaysia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- RM4,000 /mo ($1,008.83 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Human Resources (MOHR); Minimum Wages Order 2024 P.U.(A) 376 eff 2025-02-01; primary source gajiminimum.mohr.gov.my (2026-05-27), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25)
Malaysia
Somalia
Updated 2026-05-27
Unlike Somalia, which has no statutory minimum wage, Malaysia mandates a wage floor of $2/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,009/mo in Malaysia versus $263/mo in Somalia, a 3.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Malaysia is 24.2x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Malaysia has higher GDP per capita ($38,779 vs $1,602). Malaysia's unemployment rate is 3.8% compared to Somalia's 18.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Malaysia | Somalia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | RM8.72 $2.20 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | RM1,700 $428.75 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | RM20,400 $5,145.02 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | RM4,000 /mo $1,008.83 | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | RM3,520 /mo $887.77 | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 |
| Median individual income /yr | RM31,200 /yr $7,868.85 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Malaysia is higher.
Work Week
- Malaysia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act 1955 (amended 2022) reduced maximum working hours from 48 to 45 hours/week, effective 1 January 2023. Maximum 8 hours/day or 45 hours/week. Overtime at 1.5x on normal days, 2x on rest days, 3x on public holidays. Maximum overtime: 104 hours/month. Applies to employees earning up to MYR 4,000/mo (threshold raised from MYR 2,000 in 2023 amendments).
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Malaysia mandates 45 hours while Somalia mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from Somalia's perspective: Somalia vs Malaysia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Malaysia or Somalia?
In Malaysia, the minimum wage is RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD). In Somalia, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much more does the average worker earn in Malaysia compared to Somalia?
The average gross salary in Malaysia is RM4,000/mo ($1,008.83 USD), compared to Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD) in Somalia. In USD terms, workers in Malaysia earn approximately 284% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Malaysia and Somalia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Malaysia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.
How do work hours compare between Malaysia and Somalia?
Somalia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Malaysia. Workers in Malaysia work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Malaysia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Malaysia and Somalia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Malaysia has the higher GDP per capita at $38,779, which is 24.2x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Malaysia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.