Key Facts: Kazakhstan vs Timor-Leste Wages
- Kazakhstan Minimum Wage
- ₸496/hr ($1.05 USD)
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Kazakhstan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₸380,000 /mo ($805.08 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Population; 2024 figure of KZT 85,000/mo confirmed current per Republican Budget Law; 2025 and 2026 figures need primary source verification next session (2026-05-04), Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25)
Kazakhstan
Timor-Leste
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Kazakhstan is roughly 109 times lower than in Timor-Leste in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $805/mo in Kazakhstan versus $350/mo in Timor-Leste, a 2.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Kazakhstan is 9.2x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Kazakhstan has higher GDP per capita ($40,891 vs $4,423). Kazakhstan's unemployment rate is 4.8% compared to Timor-Leste's 1.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Kazakhstan | Timor-Leste |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₸496 $1.05 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | ₸2,833 $6.00 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₸85,000 $180.08 | $115 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₸1,020,000 $2,161.02 | $1,380 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₸380,000 /mo $805.08 | $350 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₸342,000 /mo $724.58 | $330 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | ₸2,400,000 /yr $5,084.75 | $1,500 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kazakhstan is higher.
Work Week
- Kazakhstan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard working time at 40 hours/week. Overtime is limited to 2 hours/day and must be compensated at 150% of the normal rate. Reduced working hours apply to workers aged 14-18 and those in hazardous conditions. Five-day work week is standard.
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Kazakhstan earns 10844% less per hour in USD terms than one in Timor-Leste.
See this comparison from Timor-Leste's perspective: Timor-Leste vs Kazakhstan
Compare Kazakhstan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Kazakhstan or Timor-Leste?
In Kazakhstan, the minimum wage is ₸496/hr ($1.05 USD). In Timor-Leste, it is $115/mo. Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 10844% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kazakhstan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Kazakhstan compared to Timor-Leste?
The average gross salary in Kazakhstan is ₸380,000/mo ($805.08 USD), compared to $350/mo in Timor-Leste. In USD terms, workers in Kazakhstan earn approximately 130% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kazakhstan and Timor-Leste is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kazakhstan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between Kazakhstan and Timor-Leste?
Both Kazakhstan and Timor-Leste mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Kazakhstan and Timor-Leste?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Kazakhstan has the higher GDP per capita at $40,891, which is 9.2x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Kazakhstan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.