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Key Facts: Guatemala vs Thailand Wages

Guatemala Minimum Wage
Q15.34/hr ($2 USD)
Thailand Minimum Wage
฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD)
Guatemala Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Q5,800 /mo ($756.19 USD)
Thailand Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
฿15,700 /mo ($482.26 USD)
Data Sources
Ministerio de Trabajo y Previsión Social — Guatemala (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour / National Wage Committee (2026-05-27)

Guatemala flag Guatemala Thailand flag Thailand

Updated 2026-05-27

Guatemala flag Guatemala

Minimum Wage

Q15.34 /hr

$2 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Q5,800 /mo

Thailand flag Thailand

Minimum Wage

฿10,400 /mo

$319.46 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

฿15,700 /mo

Min wage: -99% Guatemala vs Thailand Avg. salary: +57% Guatemala vs Thailand

The minimum wage in Guatemala is roughly 160 times lower than in Thailand in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Guatemala at $756/mo compared to $482/mo in Thailand. GDP per capita (PPP) in Thailand is 1.7x that of Guatemala, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Guatemala has lower GDP per capita ($14,369 vs $24,712). Guatemala's unemployment rate is 2.6% compared to Thailand's 0.8%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Guatemala and Thailand
Metric Guatemala Thailand
Minimum wage /hr Q15.34 $2
Minimum wage /day ฿400 $12.29
Minimum wage /mo Q3,681 $479.92 ฿10,400 $319.46
Minimum wage /yr Q44,172 $5,759.06 ฿124,800 $3,833.51
Avg. gross salary /mo Q5,800 /mo $756.19 ฿15,700 /mo $482.26
Avg. net salary /mo Q5,200 /mo $677.97 ฿14,915 /mo $458.15
Median individual income /yr Q28,000 /yr $3,650.59 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Guatemala is higher.

Work Week

Guatemala

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets maximum ordinary work at 8 hours/day (daytime), 6 hours/day (nighttime), for a maximum of 48 hours/week (daytime) or 36 hours/week (nighttime). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate.

Thailand

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Protection Act sets maximum 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week for general work (42 hours for hazardous work). Overtime at 1.5x base rate. Holiday work at 1x additional. Holiday overtime at 3x. Employees cannot be forced to work more than 36 overtime hours per week.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Guatemala earns 15873% less per hour in USD terms than one in Thailand.

See this comparison from Thailand's perspective: Thailand vs Guatemala

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Guatemala or Thailand?

In Guatemala, the minimum wage is Q15.34/hr ($2 USD). In Thailand, it is ฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD). Thailand has the higher rate by 15873% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Guatemala may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Guatemala compared to Thailand?

The average gross salary in Guatemala is Q5,800/mo ($756.19 USD), compared to ฿15,700/mo ($482.26 USD) in Thailand. In USD terms, workers in Guatemala earn approximately 57% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Guatemala and Thailand is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Guatemala earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Thailand.

How do work hours compare between Guatemala and Thailand?

Both Guatemala and Thailand mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Guatemala and Thailand?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Thailand has the higher GDP per capita at $24,712, which is 1.7x that of Guatemala at $14,369. From Guatemala's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.