Key Facts: Finland vs Costa Rica Wages
- Finland Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Costa Rica Minimum Wage
- ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD)
- Finland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €3,900 /mo ($4,541.75 USD)
- Costa Rica Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₡620,000 /mo ($1,210.94 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriö) (2026-02-24), Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Costa Rica (2026-06-01)
Finland
Costa Rica
Updated 2026-06-01
Finland has no statutory minimum wage, while Costa Rica sets a floor of $3/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $4,542/mo in Finland versus $1,211/mo in Costa Rica, a 3.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Finland is 2.1x that of Costa Rica, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Finland has higher GDP per capita ($65,378 vs $31,107). Finland's unemployment rate is 9.5% compared to Costa Rica's 6.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Finland | Costa Rica |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | ₡1,554.55 $3.04 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | ₡373,092.42 $728.70 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | ₡4,850,201.46 $9,473.05 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | €3,900 /mo $4,541.75 | ₡620,000 /mo $1,210.94 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | €2,700 /mo $3,144.29 | ₡508,400 /mo $992.97 |
| Median individual income /yr | €35,000 /yr $40,759.29 | ₡4,680,000 /yr $9,140.63 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Finland is higher.
Work Week
- Finland
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Työaikalaki). Regular daily working hours are 8 hours. Overtime for the first 2 hours is compensated at 150% and subsequent hours at 200%. Maximum overtime is 250 hours per calendar year. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
- Costa Rica
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime) and 6 hours (nighttime), with 48-hour weekly maximum for day shifts and 36 hours for night shifts. Mixed shifts max at 7 hours/day (42/week). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate (50% premium). In practice, many formal sector jobs work 40-45 hours.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Finland mandates 40 hours while Costa Rica mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from Costa Rica's perspective: Costa Rica vs Finland
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Finland or Costa Rica?
In Finland, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Costa Rica, it is ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Finland compared to Costa Rica?
The average gross salary in Finland is €3,900/mo ($4,541.75 USD), compared to ₡620,000/mo ($1,210.94 USD) in Costa Rica. In USD terms, workers in Finland earn approximately 275% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Finland and Costa Rica is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Finland earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Costa Rica.
How do work hours compare between Finland and Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Finland. Workers in Finland work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Finland working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Finland and Costa Rica?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Finland has the higher GDP per capita at $65,378, which is 2.1x that of Costa Rica at $31,107. From Finland's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.