Key Facts: Eswatini vs Singapore Wages
- Eswatini Minimum Wage
- L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD)
- Singapore Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Eswatini Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L6,000 /mo ($374.77 USD)
- Singapore Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- S$5,800 /mo ($4,539.05 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO / Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Eswatini) / Wages Regulation Order (2026-02-25), Ministry of Manpower (MOM) (2026-06-01)
Eswatini
Singapore
Updated 2026-06-01
Unlike Singapore, which has no statutory minimum wage, Eswatini mandates a wage floor of $156/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $375/mo in Eswatini versus $4,539/mo in Singapore, a 12.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Singapore is 12.8x that of Eswatini, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Eswatini has lower GDP per capita ($11,799 vs $150,689). Eswatini's unemployment rate is 34.2% compared to Singapore's 2.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eswatini | Singapore |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | L2,500 $156.15 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L6,000 /mo $374.77 | S$5,800 /mo $4,539.05 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L5,000 /mo $312.30 | S$4,930 /mo $3,858.19 |
| Median individual income /yr | L24,000 /yr $1,499.06 | S$66,000 /yr $51,651.28 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eswatini is higher.
Work Week
- Eswatini
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 54 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum 54 hours per week including overtime. Overtime paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Sunday and public holidays compensated at 2x. Employees are entitled to 14 days paid annual leave.
- Singapore
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act caps at 44 hours/week (8 hrs/day for 5-day week, or 9 hrs/day for fewer days). Overtime pay at 1.5x hourly basic rate, applies to non-workmen earning up to SGD 2,600/mo and workmen earning up to SGD 4,500/mo. Maximum overtime: 72 hours/month.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Eswatini mandates 48 hours while Singapore mandates 44 hours.
See this comparison from Singapore's perspective: Singapore vs Eswatini
Compare Eswatini with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eswatini or Singapore?
In Eswatini, the minimum wage is L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD). In Singapore, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Eswatini compared to Singapore?
The average gross salary in Eswatini is L6,000/mo ($374.77 USD), compared to S$5,800/mo ($4,539.05 USD) in Singapore. In USD terms, workers in Eswatini earn approximately 1111% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eswatini and Singapore is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Singapore earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Eswatini.
How do work hours compare between Eswatini and Singapore?
Eswatini has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in Singapore. Workers in Eswatini work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Singapore working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Eswatini and Singapore?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Singapore has the higher GDP per capita at $150,689, which is 12.8x that of Eswatini at $11,799. From Eswatini's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.