Key Facts: Eswatini vs Sweden Wages
- Eswatini Minimum Wage
- L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD)
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Eswatini Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L6,000 /mo ($374.77 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO / Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Eswatini) / Wages Regulation Order (2026-02-25), Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24)
Eswatini
Sweden
Updated 2026-02-25
Unlike Sweden, which has no statutory minimum wage, Eswatini mandates a wage floor of $156/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $375/mo in Eswatini versus $4,318/mo in Sweden, a 11.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 6.1x that of Eswatini, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Eswatini has lower GDP per capita ($11,799 vs $71,845). Eswatini's unemployment rate is 34.2% compared to Sweden's 8.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eswatini | Sweden |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | L2,500 $156.15 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L6,000 /mo $374.77 | kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L5,000 /mo $312.30 | kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 |
| Median individual income /yr | L24,000 /yr $1,499.06 | kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eswatini is higher.
Work Week
- Eswatini
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 54 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum 54 hours per week including overtime. Overtime paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Sunday and public holidays compensated at 2x. Employees are entitled to 14 days paid annual leave.
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Eswatini mandates 48 hours while Sweden mandates 40 hours.
See this comparison from Sweden's perspective: Sweden vs Eswatini
Compare Eswatini with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eswatini or Sweden?
In Eswatini, the minimum wage is L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD). In Sweden, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Eswatini compared to Sweden?
The average gross salary in Eswatini is L6,000/mo ($374.77 USD), compared to kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD) in Sweden. In USD terms, workers in Eswatini earn approximately 1052% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eswatini and Sweden is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Eswatini.
How do work hours compare between Eswatini and Sweden?
Eswatini has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sweden. Workers in Eswatini work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sweden working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Eswatini and Sweden?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 6.1x that of Eswatini at $11,799. From Eswatini's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.