Key Facts: Eswatini vs Liberia Wages
- Eswatini Minimum Wage
- L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD)
- Liberia Minimum Wage
- $156/mo
- Eswatini Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- L6,000 /mo ($374.77 USD)
- Liberia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO / Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Eswatini) / Wages Regulation Order (2026-02-25), ILO / Ministry of Labour (Liberia) (2026-02-25)
Eswatini
Liberia
Updated 2026-02-25
Eswatini, a lower-middle-income economy, and Liberia, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are higher in Eswatini at $375/mo compared to $350/mo in Liberia. GDP per capita (PPP) in Eswatini is 6.3x that of Liberia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Eswatini's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Eswatini's minimum wage buys more than Liberia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Eswatini is $412 international dollars, compared to $339 in Liberia. Eswatini has higher GDP per capita ($11,799 vs $1,871). Eswatini's unemployment rate is 34.2% compared to Liberia's 2.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Eswatini | Liberia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | — | $6 |
| Minimum wage /mo | L2,500 $156.15 | $156 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | L6,000 /mo $374.77 | $350 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | L5,000 /mo $312.30 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | L24,000 /yr $1,499.06 | $900 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Eswatini is higher.
Work Week
- Eswatini
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 54 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum 54 hours per week including overtime. Overtime paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Sunday and public holidays compensated at 2x. Employees are entitled to 14 days paid annual leave.
- Liberia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 56 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
The Decent Work Act 2015 sets a standard workweek of 8 hours/day, 6 days/week (48 hours). Maximum 56 hours including overtime. Overtime paid at 1.5x. These rules apply to formal-sector employers.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Liberia to Eswatini would see a 0% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Liberia's perspective: Liberia vs Eswatini
Compare Eswatini with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Eswatini or Liberia?
In Eswatini, the minimum wage is L2,500/mo ($156.15 USD). In Liberia, it is $156/mo. Eswatini has the higher rate by 0% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Liberia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Eswatini compared to Liberia?
The average gross salary in Eswatini is L6,000/mo ($374.77 USD), compared to $350/mo in Liberia. In USD terms, workers in Eswatini earn approximately 7% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Eswatini and Liberia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Eswatini earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Liberia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Eswatini or Liberia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Eswatini can afford more than those in Liberia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $412 in Eswatini and $339 in Liberia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 21% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Liberia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Eswatini and Liberia?
Both Eswatini and Liberia mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Eswatini and Liberia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Eswatini has the higher GDP per capita at $11,799, which is 6.3x that of Liberia at $1,871. From Eswatini's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.