Key Facts: Costa Rica vs Norway Wages
- Costa Rica Minimum Wage
- ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD)
- Norway Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Costa Rica Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₡620,000 /mo ($1,210.94 USD)
- Norway Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr55,150 /mo ($5,953.34 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Costa Rica (2026-06-01), Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority (Arbeidstilsynet) (2026-05-28)
Costa Rica
Norway
Updated 2026-06-01
Unlike Norway, which has no statutory minimum wage, Costa Rica mandates a wage floor of $3/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,211/mo in Costa Rica versus $5,953/mo in Norway, a 4.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Norway is 3.3x that of Costa Rica, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Costa Rica has lower GDP per capita ($31,107 vs $102,038). Costa Rica's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Norway's 4.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Costa Rica | Norway |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₡1,554.55 $3.04 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₡373,092.42 $728.70 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₡4,850,201.46 $9,473.05 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₡620,000 /mo $1,210.94 | kr55,150 /mo $5,953.34 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₡508,400 /mo $992.97 | kr38,600 /mo $4,166.80 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₡4,680,000 /yr $9,140.63 | kr570,000 /yr $61,530.49 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Costa Rica is higher.
Work Week
- Costa Rica
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime) and 6 hours (nighttime), with 48-hour weekly maximum for day shifts and 36 hours for night shifts. Mixed shifts max at 7 hours/day (42/week). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate (50% premium). In practice, many formal sector jobs work 40-45 hours.
- Norway
-
37.5 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.4x pay
The Working Environment Act sets a maximum of 40 hours/week, but most collective agreements specify 37.5 hours. Overtime premium minimum 40% by law. Maximum overtime: 10 hrs/week, 25 hrs over 4 consecutive weeks, 200 hrs/year. Night and Sunday work requires additional premiums by agreement.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Costa Rica mandates 48 hours while Norway mandates 37.5 hours.
See this comparison from Norway's perspective: Norway vs Costa Rica
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Costa Rica or Norway?
In Costa Rica, the minimum wage is ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD). In Norway, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Costa Rica compared to Norway?
The average gross salary in Costa Rica is ₡620,000/mo ($1,210.94 USD), compared to kr55,150/mo ($5,953.34 USD) in Norway. In USD terms, workers in Costa Rica earn approximately 392% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Costa Rica and Norway is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Norway earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Costa Rica.
How do work hours compare between Costa Rica and Norway?
Costa Rica has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 37.5 hours in Norway. Workers in Costa Rica work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Norway working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Costa Rica and Norway?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Norway has the higher GDP per capita at $102,038, which is 3.3x that of Costa Rica at $31,107. From Costa Rica's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.