Key Facts: Costa Rica vs Libya Wages
- Costa Rica Minimum Wage
- ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD)
- Libya Minimum Wage
- LD450/mo ($92.59 USD)
- Costa Rica Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₡620,000 /mo ($1,210.94 USD)
- Libya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- LD1,800 /mo ($370.37 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Costa Rica (2026-06-01), ILO / Ministry of Labour and Rehabilitation (Libya) (2026-02-25)
Costa Rica
Libya
Updated 2026-06-01
The minimum wage in Costa Rica is roughly 30 times lower than in Libya in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,211/mo in Costa Rica versus $370/mo in Libya, a 3.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Costa Rica is 2.2x that of Libya, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Costa Rica has higher GDP per capita ($31,107 vs $14,304). Costa Rica's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Libya's 18.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Costa Rica | Libya |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₡1,554.55 $3.04 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₡373,092.42 $728.70 | LD450 $92.59 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₡4,850,201.46 $9,473.05 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₡620,000 /mo $1,210.94 | LD1,800 /mo $370.37 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₡508,400 /mo $992.97 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | ₡4,680,000 /yr $9,140.63 | LD7,200 /yr $1,481.48 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Costa Rica is higher.
Work Week
- Costa Rica
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime) and 6 hours (nighttime), with 48-hour weekly maximum for day shifts and 36 hours for night shifts. Mixed shifts max at 7 hours/day (42/week). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate (50% premium). In practice, many formal sector jobs work 40-45 hours.
- Libya
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law No. 12 (2010) sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Friday is the statutory rest day. During Ramadan, hours are reduced. Overtime paid at 1.5x. These regulations are inconsistently enforced given the political situation.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Costa Rica earns 2950% less per hour in USD terms than one in Libya.
See this comparison from Libya's perspective: Libya vs Costa Rica
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Costa Rica or Libya?
In Costa Rica, the minimum wage is ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD). In Libya, it is LD450/mo ($92.59 USD). Libya has the higher rate by 2950% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Costa Rica may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Costa Rica compared to Libya?
The average gross salary in Costa Rica is ₡620,000/mo ($1,210.94 USD), compared to LD1,800/mo ($370.37 USD) in Libya. In USD terms, workers in Costa Rica earn approximately 227% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Costa Rica and Libya is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Costa Rica earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Libya.
How do work hours compare between Costa Rica and Libya?
Both Costa Rica and Libya mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Costa Rica and Libya?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Costa Rica has the higher GDP per capita at $31,107, which is 2.2x that of Libya at $14,304. From Costa Rica's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.