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Key Facts: Costa Rica vs Bangladesh Wages

Costa Rica Minimum Wage
₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD)
Bangladesh Minimum Wage
৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD)
Costa Rica Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₡620,000 /mo ($1,210.94 USD)
Bangladesh Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
৳18,000 /mo ($149.38 USD)
Data Sources
Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Costa Rica (2026-06-01), Ministry of Labour and Employment / Minimum Wage Board; sectoral structure cross-referenced via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (2026-05-04)

Costa Rica flag Costa Rica Bangladesh flag Bangladesh

Updated 2026-06-01

Costa Rica flag Costa Rica

Minimum Wage

₡1,554.55 /hr

$3.04 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₡620,000 /mo

Bangladesh flag Bangladesh

Minimum Wage

৳12,500 /mo

$103.73 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

৳18,000 /mo

Min wage: -97% Costa Rica vs Bangladesh Avg. salary: +711% Costa Rica vs Bangladesh

The minimum wage in Costa Rica is roughly 34 times lower than in Bangladesh in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,211/mo in Costa Rica versus $149/mo in Bangladesh, a 8.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Costa Rica is 3.2x that of Bangladesh, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Costa Rica has higher GDP per capita ($31,107 vs $9,647). Costa Rica's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Bangladesh's 3.8%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Costa Rica and Bangladesh
Metric Costa Rica Bangladesh
Minimum wage /hr ₡1,554.55 $3.04
Minimum wage /mo ₡373,092.42 $728.70 ৳12,500 $103.73
Minimum wage /yr ₡4,850,201.46 $9,473.05
Avg. gross salary /mo ₡620,000 /mo $1,210.94 ৳18,000 /mo $149.38
Avg. net salary /mo ₡508,400 /mo $992.97 ৳17,000 /mo $141.08
Median individual income /yr ₡4,680,000 /yr $9,140.63 ৳108,000 /yr $896.27

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Costa Rica is higher.

Work Week

Costa Rica

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime) and 6 hours (nighttime), with 48-hour weekly maximum for day shifts and 36 hours for night shifts. Mixed shifts max at 7 hours/day (42/week). Overtime paid at 150% of regular rate (50% premium). In practice, many formal sector jobs work 40-45 hours.

Bangladesh

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 60 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Bangladesh Labour Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 60 hours/week. Overtime paid at double the basic wage. Factories must provide one day off per week.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Costa Rica earns 3317% less per hour in USD terms than one in Bangladesh.

See this comparison from Bangladesh's perspective: Bangladesh vs Costa Rica

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Costa Rica or Bangladesh?

In Costa Rica, the minimum wage is ₡1,554.55/hr ($3.04 USD). In Bangladesh, it is ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD). Bangladesh has the higher rate by 3317% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Costa Rica may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Costa Rica compared to Bangladesh?

The average gross salary in Costa Rica is ₡620,000/mo ($1,210.94 USD), compared to ৳18,000/mo ($149.38 USD) in Bangladesh. In USD terms, workers in Costa Rica earn approximately 711% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Costa Rica and Bangladesh is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Costa Rica earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bangladesh.

How do work hours compare between Costa Rica and Bangladesh?

Both Costa Rica and Bangladesh mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Costa Rica and Bangladesh?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Costa Rica has the higher GDP per capita at $31,107, which is 3.2x that of Bangladesh at $9,647. From Costa Rica's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.