Key Facts: Burundi vs South Africa Wages
- Burundi Minimum Wage
- FBu4,160/mo ($1.40 USD)
- South Africa Minimum Wage
- R30.23/hr ($1.86 USD)
- Burundi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FBu60,000 /mo ($20.19 USD)
- South Africa Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- R26,500 /mo ($1,630.41 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère de la Fonction Publique du Burundi (2026-02-25), Department of Employment and Labour; 2026 figure cross-verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2026-03-01) (2026-05-04)
Burundi
South Africa
Updated 2026-05-04
Burundi, a low-income economy, and South Africa, classified as upper-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $20/mo in Burundi versus $1,630/mo in South Africa, a 80.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in South Africa is 12.9x that of Burundi, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Burundi has lower GDP per capita ($1,195 vs $15,456). Burundi's unemployment rate is 0.9% compared to South Africa's 32.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Burundi | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | R30.23 $1.86 |
| Minimum wage /day | FBu160 $0.05 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | FBu4,160 $1.40 | R5,239.87 $322.38 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | R62,878.40 $3,868.58 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | FBu60,000 /mo $20.19 | R26,500 /mo $1,630.41 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | R21,500 /mo $1,322.78 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | R72,000 /yr $4,429.79 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Burundi is higher.
Work Week
- Burundi
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week as the standard. The Code du Travail is French-language, reflecting Belgian colonial heritage. Overtime capped at 45 hours total. Enforcement is minimal outside the formal sector.
- South Africa
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Basic Conditions of Employment Act sets maximum ordinary hours at 45 per week (9 hrs/day for 5-day week, or 8 hrs/day for 6-day week). Overtime maximum of 10 additional hours per week. Overtime rate is 1.5x; Sunday/public holiday work is 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Burundi earns 33% less per hour in USD terms than one in South Africa. Standard work weeks differ: Burundi mandates 40 hours while South Africa mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Burundi are $56 vs $84 in South Africa.
See this comparison from South Africa's perspective: South Africa vs Burundi
Compare Burundi with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Burundi or South Africa?
In Burundi, the minimum wage is FBu4,160/mo ($1.40 USD). In South Africa, it is R30.23/hr ($1.86 USD). South Africa has the higher rate by 33% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Burundi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Burundi compared to South Africa?
The average gross salary in Burundi is FBu60,000/mo ($20.19 USD), compared to R26,500/mo ($1,630.41 USD) in South Africa. In USD terms, workers in Burundi earn approximately 7976% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Burundi and South Africa is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Africa earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Burundi.
How do work hours compare between Burundi and South Africa?
South Africa has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Burundi. Workers in Burundi work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Burundi working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Burundi and South Africa?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Africa has the higher GDP per capita at $15,456, which is 12.9x that of Burundi at $1,195. From Burundi's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.