Key Facts: Botswana vs Vietnam Wages
- Botswana Minimum Wage
- P9.06/hr ($0.67 USD)
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Botswana Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- P7,500 /mo ($555.14 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Employment, Labour Productivity and Skills Development (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)
Botswana
Vietnam
Updated 2026-05-27
Botswana, a upper-middle-income economy, and Vietnam, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are higher in Botswana at $555/mo compared to $315/mo in Vietnam. Vietnam has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.5% compared to 24.5%.
From Botswana's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Botswana's minimum wage buys less than Vietnam's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Botswana is $2 international dollars, compared to $4 in Vietnam. Botswana has higher GDP per capita ($20,538 vs $16,386). Botswana's unemployment rate is 24.5% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Botswana | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | P9.06 $0.67 | ₫25,500 $1.00 |
| Minimum wage /mo | P1,883 $139.38 | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 |
| Minimum wage /yr | P22,596 $1,672.54 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | P7,500 /mo $555.14 | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | P6,200 /mo $458.92 | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 |
| Median individual income /yr | P36,000 /yr $2,664.69 | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Botswana is higher.
Work Week
- Botswana
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 48 hours (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or 8 hours/day for 6-day week). Overtime maximum of 14 additional hours per week. Overtime rate is 1.5x normal rate. Work on public holidays or rest days compensated at 2x.
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Botswana earns 50% less per hour in USD terms than one in Vietnam.
See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Botswana
Compare Botswana with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Botswana or Vietnam?
In Botswana, the minimum wage is P9.06/hr ($0.67 USD). In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). Vietnam has the higher rate by 50% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Botswana may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Botswana compared to Vietnam?
The average gross salary in Botswana is P7,500/mo ($555.14 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Botswana earn approximately 76% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Botswana and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Botswana earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Botswana or Vietnam?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Vietnam can afford more than those in Botswana. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Botswana and $4 in Vietnam. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 106% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Botswana appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Botswana and Vietnam?
Both Botswana and Vietnam mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Botswana and Vietnam?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Botswana has the higher GDP per capita at $20,538, which is 1.3x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Botswana's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.