Key Facts: Bangladesh vs Kenya Wages
- Bangladesh Minimum Wage
- ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD)
- Kenya Minimum Wage
- KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
- Bangladesh Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ৳18,000 /mo ($149.38 USD)
- Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Employment / Minimum Wage Board; sectoral structure cross-referenced via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27)
Bangladesh
Kenya
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Bangladesh is roughly 171 times higher than in Kenya in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $149/mo in Bangladesh versus $326/mo in Kenya, a 2.2:1 ratio.
Bangladesh has higher GDP per capita ($9,647 vs $6,644). Bangladesh's unemployment rate is 3.8% compared to Kenya's 5.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bangladesh | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | KSh93 $0.61 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ৳12,500 $103.73 | KSh16,113.75 $104.98 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ৳18,000 /mo $149.38 | KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ৳17,000 /mo $141.08 | KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 |
| Median individual income /yr | ৳108,000 /yr $896.27 | KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bangladesh is higher.
Work Week
- Bangladesh
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 60 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Bangladesh Labour Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 60 hours/week. Overtime paid at double the basic wage. Factories must provide one day off per week.
- Kenya
-
52 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Kenya to Bangladesh would see a 17022% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Bangladesh mandates 48 hours while Kenya mandates 52 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Bangladesh are $4,979 vs $32 in Kenya.
See this comparison from Kenya's perspective: Kenya vs Bangladesh
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bangladesh or Kenya?
In Bangladesh, the minimum wage is ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD). In Kenya, it is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). Bangladesh has the higher rate by 17022% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kenya may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Bangladesh compared to Kenya?
The average gross salary in Bangladesh is ৳18,000/mo ($149.38 USD), compared to KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD) in Kenya. In USD terms, workers in Bangladesh earn approximately 118% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bangladesh and Kenya is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kenya earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bangladesh.
How do work hours compare between Bangladesh and Kenya?
Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 48 hours in Bangladesh. Workers in Bangladesh work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Bangladesh working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Bangladesh and Kenya?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bangladesh has the higher GDP per capita at $9,647, which is 1.5x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Bangladesh's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.