Key Facts: Bangladesh vs United Kingdom Wages
- Bangladesh Minimum Wage
- ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD)
- United Kingdom Minimum Wage
- £12.71/hr ($17.11 USD)
- Bangladesh Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ৳18,000 /mo ($149.38 USD)
- United Kingdom Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- £3,253 /mo ($4,379.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Employment / Minimum Wage Board; sectoral structure cross-referenced via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (2026-05-04), UK Government / Low Pay Commission (2026-06-01)
Bangladesh
United Kingdom
Updated 2026-06-01
The minimum wage in Bangladesh is roughly 6 times higher than in the United Kingdom in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $149/mo in Bangladesh versus $4,380/mo in the United Kingdom, a 29.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in United Kingdom is 6.4x that of Bangladesh, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Bangladesh has lower GDP per capita ($9,647 vs $62,009). Bangladesh's unemployment rate is 3.8% compared to the United Kingdom's 4.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bangladesh | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | £12.71 $17.11 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ৳12,500 $103.73 | £2,203.07 $2,966.30 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | £26,436.80 $35,595.53 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ৳18,000 /mo $149.38 | £3,253 /mo $4,379.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ৳17,000 /mo $141.08 | £2,636 /mo $3,549.21 |
| Median individual income /yr | ৳108,000 /yr $896.27 | £28,000 /yr $37,700.28 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bangladesh is higher.
Work Week
- Bangladesh
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 60 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Bangladesh Labour Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 60 hours/week. Overtime paid at double the basic wage. Factories must provide one day off per week.
- United Kingdom
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Working Time Regulations limit average to 48 hrs/week (opt-out available). No statutory overtime rate; overtime pay is set by contract.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from the United Kingdom to Bangladesh would see a 506% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Bangladesh mandates 48 hours while the United Kingdom mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Bangladesh are $4,979 vs $685 in the United Kingdom.
See this comparison from United Kingdom's perspective: United Kingdom vs Bangladesh
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bangladesh or United Kingdom?
In Bangladesh, the minimum wage is ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD). In the United Kingdom, it is £12.71/hr ($17.11 USD). Bangladesh has the higher rate by 506% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in the United Kingdom may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Bangladesh compared to United Kingdom?
The average gross salary in Bangladesh is ৳18,000/mo ($149.38 USD), compared to £3,253/mo ($4,379.96 USD) in the United Kingdom. In USD terms, workers in Bangladesh earn approximately 2832% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bangladesh and United Kingdom is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the United Kingdom earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bangladesh.
How do work hours compare between Bangladesh and United Kingdom?
Bangladesh has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in the United Kingdom. Workers in Bangladesh work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in the United Kingdom working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Bangladesh and United Kingdom?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. United Kingdom has the higher GDP per capita at $62,009, which is 6.4x that of Bangladesh at $9,647. From Bangladesh's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.