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Key Facts: Afghanistan vs Madagascar Wages

Afghanistan Minimum Wage
؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Data Sources
ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04), Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25)

Afghanistan flag Afghanistan Madagascar flag Madagascar

Updated 2026-05-04

Afghanistan flag Afghanistan

Minimum Wage

؋5,500 /mo

$87.05 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

؋30,000 /mo

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Min wage: +32128% Afghanistan vs Madagascar Avg. salary: +323% Afghanistan vs Madagascar

The minimum wage in Afghanistan is roughly 322 times higher than in Madagascar in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $475/mo in Afghanistan versus $112/mo in Madagascar, a 4.2:1 ratio. Madagascar has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.0% compared to 13.3%.

Afghanistan has higher GDP per capita ($2,202 vs $1,884). Afghanistan's unemployment rate is 13.3% compared to Madagascar's 3.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Afghanistan and Madagascar
Metric Afghanistan Madagascar
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27
Minimum wage /day Ar9,615 $2.16
Minimum wage /mo ؋5,500 $87.05 Ar250,000 $56.18
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16
Avg. gross salary /mo ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 Ar500,000 /mo $112.36
Avg. net salary /mo ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Afghanistan is higher.

Work Week

Afghanistan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Madagascar to Afghanistan would see a 32128% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Madagascar's perspective: Madagascar vs Afghanistan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Afghanistan or Madagascar?

In Afghanistan, the minimum wage is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). In Madagascar, it is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 32128% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Afghanistan compared to Madagascar?

The average gross salary in Afghanistan is ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD), compared to Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD) in Madagascar. In USD terms, workers in Afghanistan earn approximately 323% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Afghanistan and Madagascar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Afghanistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Afghanistan and Madagascar?

Both Afghanistan and Madagascar mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Afghanistan and Madagascar?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Afghanistan has the higher GDP per capita at $2,202, which is 1.2x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Afghanistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.