Key Facts: Philippines vs Somalia Wages
- Philippines Minimum Wage
- ₱18,070/mo ($293.13 USD)
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Philippines Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₱20,000 /mo ($324.44 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Data Sources
- Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) / National Wages and Productivity Commission (NWPC); 2025 figures verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 18 July 2025) (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25)
Philippines
Somalia
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike Somalia, which has no statutory minimum wage, the Philippines mandates a wage floor of $293/mo. Average salaries are higher in the Philippines at $324/mo compared to $263/mo in Somalia. GDP per capita (PPP) in Philippines is 7.4x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
The Philippines has higher GDP per capita ($11,794 vs $1,602). The Philippines' unemployment rate is 2.2% compared to Somalia's 18.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Philippines | Somalia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | ₱695 $11.27 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₱18,070 $293.13 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₱234,910 $3,810.69 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₱20,000 /mo $324.44 | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₱17,600 /mo $285.51 | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₱156,000 /yr $2,530.62 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Philippines is higher.
Work Week
- Philippines
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labor Code sets normal working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Overtime: 25% premium on regular days, 30% on rest days/holidays. Night shift differential (10pm-6am): 10% additional. Special non-working holidays: 30% premium. Regular holidays: 100% premium.
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
See this comparison from Somalia's perspective: Somalia vs Philippines
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Philippines or Somalia?
In the Philippines, the minimum wage is ₱18,070/mo ($293.13 USD). In Somalia, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much more does the average worker earn in Philippines compared to Somalia?
The average gross salary in the Philippines is ₱20,000/mo ($324.44 USD), compared to Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD) in Somalia. In USD terms, workers in the Philippines earn approximately 24% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Philippines and Somalia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Philippines earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.
How do work hours compare between Philippines and Somalia?
Both Philippines and Somalia mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Philippines and Somalia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Philippines has the higher GDP per capita at $11,794, which is 7.4x that of Somalia at $1,602. From the Philippines' perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.