Key Facts: North Korea vs Ethiopia Wages
- North Korea Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Ethiopia Minimum Wage
- ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD)
- North Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩100,000 /mo ($111.11 USD)
- Ethiopia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ETB6,500 /mo ($50.78 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO / World Bank / Korea Institute for National Unification (KINU) / NK News (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-24)
North Korea
Ethiopia
Updated 2026-02-25
North Korea has no statutory minimum wage, while Ethiopia sets a floor of $0/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $111/mo in North Korea versus $51/mo in Ethiopia, a 2.2:1 ratio.
North Korea's unemployment rate is 3.5% compared to Ethiopia's 3.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | North Korea | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | ETB7.50 $0.06 |
| Minimum wage /day | None | ETB43.33 $0.34 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | ETB1,300 $10.16 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | ETB15,600 $121.88 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₩100,000 /mo $111.11 | ETB6,500 /mo $50.78 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₩90,000 /mo $100 | ETB5,600 /mo $43.75 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means North Korea is higher.
Work Week
- North Korea
-
48 hrs/wk standard
The North Korean Labour Law formally sets an 8-hour working day. In practice, many workers are required to spend additional hours in compulsory political study, military training, and 'volunteer' labour campaigns. The actual workweek for state employees varies widely by sector and location. No independent verification of labour conditions is possible.
- Ethiopia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Proclamation No. 1156/2019 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 125% for first 2 hours, 150% for additional hours, 200% for weekends, 250% for public holidays. Night work (10pm-6am) carries a 50% premium. These regulations apply to formal employment relationships only.
See this comparison from Ethiopia's perspective: Ethiopia vs North Korea
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in North Korea or Ethiopia?
In North Korea, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Ethiopia, it is ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in North Korea compared to Ethiopia?
The average gross salary in North Korea is ₩100,000/mo ($111.11 USD), compared to ETB6,500/mo ($50.78 USD) in Ethiopia. In USD terms, workers in North Korea earn approximately 119% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between North Korea and Ethiopia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in North Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ethiopia.
How do work hours compare between North Korea and Ethiopia?
Both North Korea and Ethiopia mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.