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Key Facts: Nigeria Wages

Country
Nigeria (NGA)
Continent
Africa
Currency
Nigerian Naira (NGN)
Minimum Wage
₦404 /hr ($0.26 USD)
Average Gross Monthly Salary
₦339,000 /month
Average Gross Annual Salary
₦4,068,000 /year
Median Individual Income
₦1,200,000 /year
Standard Work Week
40 hours
Data Source
National Minimum Wage Amendment Act 2024
Last Updated
2026-02-24
Nigeria flag

Nigeria — Average Salary & Wages

Nigerian Naira (NGN) Data verified Jan 2024 Sources

The average salary in Nigeria is

₦4,068,000 a year

But half of all workers earn less than ₦1,200,000 .

The average is lifted by bonuses and high earners. Most workers earn less than that.

Minimum wage ₦404 /hr, up 289% in 13 years Average pay ranks #171 of 206 worldwide Take-home is about 86% of gross

The minimum wage in Nigeria is ₦404/hr ($0.26 USD) as of 2026. The average gross monthly salary is ₦339,000 ($220.42 USD). The median monthly income is ₦100,000 ($65.02 USD).

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Estimates vary widely. Large informal economy makes precise measurement very difficult.

Average across formal sector. Enormous gap between formal and informal economy. Over 60% of workforce in informal employment.

Minimum Wage Trend

Since 2011, the minimum wage has grown +289% in nominal terms.

Nominal wage
Compare Nigeria with other countries

• PPP ADJUSTED

₦404/hr $2.29/hr purchasing power

In Nigeria, the minimum wage has the purchasing power of $2.29/hr in the United States, adjusted for local cost of living using the World Bank PPP conversion factor.

In Context

At minimum wage, a full-time worker in Nigeria earns ₦70,000/mo. That is 21% of the average gross salary.

Monthly (full-time)
₦70,000 at min. wage
Share of avg. salary
21% gross, before tax
USD equivalent
$45.51/mo monthly
Nominal growth
+289% since 2011

Wage Breakdown

Hourly
₦404
Monthly
₦70,000
Annual
₦840,000Based on 12 monthly payments

Increased from ₦30,000 to ₦70,000 after months of negotiations and a nationwide strike. Despite the 133% increase, inflation (33%+ in 2024-2025) has eroded purchasing power significantly. Enforcement varies widely by state; some states have not fully implemented. Wage reviews are supposed to occur every 3 years (changed from 5). Exempted: businesses with fewer than 25 employees.

Work Week

Standard
40 hrs/wk
Maximum
48 hrs/wk

Labour Act sets standard at 40 hours/week. Overtime rates set by individual employment contracts. No statutory overtime multiplier.

How Nigeria Compares

How Nigeria wages compare to Africa averages and highest values
Metric Nigeria Africa Avg.
Min. wage (USD equiv.) $0.26/hr $0.91/hr
Avg. salary (USD equiv.) $220.42/mo $381.53/mo

Countries with Similar Minimum Wages

Countries with minimum wages similar to Nigeria
Country Min. Wage /hr (USD)
Madagascar $0.27
Ethiopia $0.27
Uganda $0.21
Democratic Republic of the Congo $0.31
Kyrgyzstan $0.20
Nigeria $0.26

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Cost of Living

Wages tell half the story. See purchasing power, prices, and quality-of-life context for Nigeria on our sister site.

Cost of living in Nigeria on costofliving.is →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum wage in Nigeria?

The minimum wage in Nigeria is ₦404/hr (approximately $0.26 USD), effective since 2024-07-23. Increased from ₦30,000 to ₦70,000 after months of negotiations and a nationwide strike. Despite the 133% increase, inflation (33%+ in 2024-2025) has eroded purchasing power significantly. Enforcement varies widely by state; some states have not fully implemented. Wage reviews are supposed to occur every 3 years (changed from 5). Exempted: businesses with fewer than 25 employees.

What is the average salary in Nigeria?

The average gross monthly salary in Nigeria is ₦339,000 (approximately $220.42 USD). Average across formal sector. Enormous gap between formal and informal economy. Over 60% of workforce in informal employment. Source: National Bureau of Statistics (2024).

How many hours is the standard work week in Nigeria?

The standard work week in Nigeria is 40 hours, with a legal maximum of 48 hours. Labour Act sets standard at 40 hours/week. Overtime rates set by individual employment contracts. No statutory overtime multiplier.

How has the minimum wage in Nigeria changed over time?

The minimum wage in Nigeria has changed as follows: ₦18,000 in 2011, ₦30,000 in 2019, ₦70,000 in 2024. This represents 3 recorded adjustments.

What is the minimum wage in Nigeria in USD?

The minimum wage in Nigeria converts to approximately $0.26/hr in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

What is the average salary in Nigeria in USD?

The average gross monthly salary in Nigeria is approximately $220.42 per month in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

How does Nigeria's minimum wage compare to the Africa average?

Nigeria's minimum wage ranks #28 out of 33 countries with statutory minimum wages in Africa, placing it below the median for Africa.

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