Key Facts: Nepal vs Mali Wages
- Nepal Minimum Wage
- Rs112.81/hr ($0.83 USD)
- Mali Minimum Wage
- CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD)
- Nepal Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Rs32,000 /mo ($234.43 USD)
- Mali Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- CFA120,000 /mo ($215.44 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security; 2025 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff July 2025) (2026-05-04), Mali Ministry of Labour and Civil Service / ILO (2026-02-25)
Nepal
Mali
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Nepal is 139% higher than in Mali when converted to USD. Average salaries are higher in Nepal at $234/mo compared to $215/mo in Mali. GDP per capita (PPP) in Nepal is 1.7x that of Mali, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Nepal's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Nepal's minimum wage buys more than Mali's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Nepal is $3 international dollars, compared to $1 in Mali. Nepal has higher GDP per capita ($5,737 vs $3,315). Nepal's unemployment rate is 10.5% compared to Mali's 2.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Nepal | Mali |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | Rs112.81 $0.83 | CFA192.30 $0.35 |
| Minimum wage /day | Rs651.67 $4.77 | CFA1,538 $2.76 |
| Minimum wage /mo | Rs19,550 $143.22 | CFA40,000 $71.81 |
| Minimum wage /yr | Rs234,600 $1,718.68 | CFA480,000 $861.76 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Rs32,000 /mo $234.43 | CFA120,000 /mo $215.44 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Rs29,500 /mo $216.12 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | Rs180,000 /yr $1,318.68 | CFA360,000 /yr $646.32 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Nepal is higher.
Work Week
- Nepal
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2017 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 150% of normal rate, limited to 4 hours/day and 24 hours/week. Weekly rest of at least one day (Saturday is the traditional rest day). Tea estate and some other sector workers may have different arrangements under sectoral orders.
- Mali
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.15x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 92-020 of 23 September 1992, amended) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime rates: 115% for day hours; 130% for hours between 21:00 and 05:00 on weekdays; 150% for Sunday daytime; 200% for night hours on Sundays/holidays. Workers are entitled to 2.5 days of paid leave per month worked (30 days/year). Friday prayers (Jumu'ah) are accommodated — Mali is ~90% Muslim.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Mali to Nepal would see a 139% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Nepal mandates 48 hours while Mali mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Nepal are $40 vs $14 in Mali.
See this comparison from Mali's perspective: Mali vs Nepal
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Nepal or Mali?
In Nepal, the minimum wage is Rs112.81/hr ($0.83 USD). In Mali, it is CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD). Nepal has the higher rate by 139% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Mali may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Nepal compared to Mali?
The average gross salary in Nepal is Rs32,000/mo ($234.43 USD), compared to CFA120,000/mo ($215.44 USD) in Mali. In USD terms, workers in Nepal earn approximately 9% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Nepal and Mali is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Nepal earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mali.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Nepal or Mali?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Nepal can afford more than those in Mali. The PPP-adjusted rate is $3 in Nepal and $1 in Mali. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 250% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Mali appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Nepal and Mali?
Nepal has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Mali. Workers in Nepal work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Mali working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Nepal and Mali?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Nepal has the higher GDP per capita at $5,737, which is 1.7x that of Mali at $3,315. From Nepal's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.