Key Facts: Mauritania vs Papua New Guinea Wages
- Mauritania Minimum Wage
- UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
- Papua New Guinea Minimum Wage
- K3.50/hr ($0.93 USD)
- Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
- Papua New Guinea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- K2,200 /mo ($585.11 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25), Department of Labour and Industrial Relations — Papua New Guinea / ILO (2026-02-25)
Mauritania
Papua New Guinea
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Mauritania is roughly 806 times higher than in Papua New Guinea in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,625/mo in Mauritania versus $585/mo in Papua New Guinea, a 2.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Mauritania is 1.5x that of Papua New Guinea, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Mauritania has higher GDP per capita ($7,369 vs $4,875). Mauritania's unemployment rate is 10.3% compared to Papua New Guinea's 2.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mauritania | Papua New Guinea |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | K3.50 $0.93 |
| Minimum wage /day | UM1,200 $30 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | UM30,000 $750 | K606.67 $161.35 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | K7,280 $1,936.17 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | UM65,000 /mo $1,625 | K2,200 /mo $585.11 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | K1,900 /mo $505.32 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | K7,200 /yr $1,914.89 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mauritania is higher.
Work Week
- Mauritania
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.
- Papua New Guinea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Papua New Guinea Employment Act sets a standard 40-hour week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum is 48 hours including overtime. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the ordinary rate. Work on Sundays is at 2x. The extractive sector often operates on rotating shift schedules under enterprise agreements.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Papua New Guinea to Mauritania would see a 80471% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Papua New Guinea's perspective: Papua New Guinea vs Mauritania
Compare Mauritania with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mauritania or Papua New Guinea?
In Mauritania, the minimum wage is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD). In Papua New Guinea, it is K3.50/hr ($0.93 USD). Mauritania has the higher rate by 80471% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Papua New Guinea may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Mauritania compared to Papua New Guinea?
The average gross salary in Mauritania is UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD), compared to K2,200/mo ($585.11 USD) in Papua New Guinea. In USD terms, workers in Mauritania earn approximately 178% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mauritania and Papua New Guinea is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Papua New Guinea.
How do work hours compare between Mauritania and Papua New Guinea?
Both Mauritania and Papua New Guinea mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Mauritania and Papua New Guinea?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Mauritania has the higher GDP per capita at $7,369, which is 1.5x that of Papua New Guinea at $4,875. From Mauritania's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.