Key Facts: Mauritania vs Ecuador Wages
- Mauritania Minimum Wage
- UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
- Ecuador Minimum Wage
- $1.96/hr
- Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
- Ecuador Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $650 /mo ($650 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25), Ministerio del Trabajo — Ecuador; 2025 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2025-01-01) (2026-05-04)
Mauritania
Ecuador
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Mauritania is roughly 383 times higher than in Ecuador in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,625/mo in Mauritania versus $650/mo in Ecuador, a 2.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Ecuador is 2.1x that of Mauritania, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Mauritania has lower GDP per capita ($7,369 vs $15,840). Mauritania's unemployment rate is 10.3% compared to Ecuador's 3.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mauritania | Ecuador |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | $1.96 |
| Minimum wage /day | UM1,200 $30 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | UM30,000 $750 | $470 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | $6,580 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | UM65,000 /mo $1,625 | $650 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | $585 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | $4,800 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mauritania is higher.
Work Week
- Mauritania
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.
- Ecuador
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Código del Trabajo sets the standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime (horas suplementarias) is paid at 50% premium for day hours and 100% premium for night hours (7pm-6am) and weekends/holidays. Maximum 4 hours of overtime per day, 12 hours per week. Night work (7pm-6am) has a 25% surcharge even within regular hours.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Ecuador to Mauritania would see a 38165% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Ecuador's perspective: Ecuador vs Mauritania
Compare Mauritania with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mauritania or Ecuador?
In Mauritania, the minimum wage is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD). In Ecuador, it is $1.96/hr. Mauritania has the higher rate by 38165% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ecuador may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Mauritania compared to Ecuador?
The average gross salary in Mauritania is UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD), compared to $650/mo in Ecuador. In USD terms, workers in Mauritania earn approximately 150% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mauritania and Ecuador is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ecuador.
How do work hours compare between Mauritania and Ecuador?
Both Mauritania and Ecuador mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Mauritania and Ecuador?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ecuador has the higher GDP per capita at $15,840, which is 2.1x that of Mauritania at $7,369. From Mauritania's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.