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Key Facts: Malawi vs Cambodia Wages

Malawi Minimum Wage
MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD)
Cambodia Minimum Wage
$0.88/hr
Malawi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
MK120,000 /mo ($69.16 USD)
Cambodia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$300 /mo ($300 USD)
Data Sources
Malawi Ministry of Labour / Minimum Wages Board / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training (MLVT) — Cambodia (2026-06-01)

Malawi flag Malawi Cambodia flag Cambodia

Updated 2026-06-01

Malawi flag Malawi

Minimum Wage

MK240.40 /hr

$0.14 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

MK120,000 /mo

Cambodia flag Cambodia

Minimum Wage

$0.88 /hr

Avg. Gross Salary

$300 /mo

Min wage: -84% Malawi vs Cambodia Avg. salary: -77% Malawi vs Cambodia

The minimum wage in Malawi is roughly 6 times lower than in Cambodia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $69/mo in Malawi versus $300/mo in Cambodia, a 4.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Cambodia is 4.3x that of Malawi, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Malawi's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Malawi's minimum wage buys more than Cambodia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Malawi is $0 international dollars, compared to $0 in Cambodia. Malawi has lower GDP per capita ($1,858 vs $7,967). Malawi's unemployment rate is 5.1% compared to Cambodia's 0.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Malawi and Cambodia
Metric Malawi Cambodia
Minimum wage /hr MK240.40 $0.14 $0.88
Minimum wage /day MK1,923 $1.11
Minimum wage /mo MK50,000 $28.82 $210
Minimum wage /yr MK600,000 $345.82 $2,520
Avg. gross salary /mo MK120,000 /mo $69.16 $300 /mo
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo $285 /mo
Median individual income /yr MK360,000 /yr $207.49 $1,800 /yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Malawi is higher.

Work Week

Malawi

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act (Cap 55:02) sets maximum ordinary working hours at 48 per week (8 hrs/day, 6 days) or 45 hours over 5 days. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Night work (6pm–6am) attracts a premium. Public holidays are compensated at double time if worked. Workers are entitled to 15 days of paid annual leave after 12 months.

Cambodia

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law (1997) sets the standard workweek at 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days). Overtime is paid at 150% for daytime hours and 200% for nighttime/holiday hours. Maximum overtime is limited. Workers are entitled to 1.5 days off per week (Sunday plus Saturday afternoon). Garment workers typically work 6-day weeks with piece-rate bonuses.

• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)

Malawi Cambodia Source: wage.is · USD equivalent/hr

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Malawi earns 531% less per hour in USD terms than one in Cambodia. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Malawi's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.

See this comparison from Cambodia's perspective: Cambodia vs Malawi

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Malawi or Cambodia?

In Malawi, the minimum wage is MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD). In Cambodia, it is $0.88/hr. Cambodia has the higher rate by 531% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malawi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Malawi compared to Cambodia?

The average gross salary in Malawi is MK120,000/mo ($69.16 USD), compared to $300/mo in Cambodia. In USD terms, workers in Malawi earn approximately 334% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Malawi and Cambodia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Cambodia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Malawi.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Malawi or Cambodia?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Malawi can afford more than those in Cambodia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $0 in Malawi and $0 in Cambodia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 75369% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Cambodia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Malawi and Cambodia?

Both Malawi and Cambodia mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Malawi and Cambodia?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Cambodia has the higher GDP per capita at $7,967, which is 4.3x that of Malawi at $1,858. From Malawi's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.