Key Facts: Kazakhstan vs Madagascar Wages
- Kazakhstan Minimum Wage
- ₸496/hr ($1.05 USD)
- Madagascar Minimum Wage
- Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
- Kazakhstan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₸380,000 /mo ($805.08 USD)
- Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Population; 2024 figure of KZT 85,000/mo confirmed current per Republican Budget Law; 2025 and 2026 figures need primary source verification next session (2026-05-04), Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25)
Kazakhstan
Madagascar
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Kazakhstan is 289% higher than in Madagascar when converted to USD. Average gross salaries diverge further: $805/mo in Kazakhstan versus $112/mo in Madagascar, a 7.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Kazakhstan is 21.7x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Kazakhstan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Kazakhstan's minimum wage buys more than Madagascar's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Kazakhstan is $3 international dollars, compared to $1 in Madagascar. Kazakhstan has higher GDP per capita ($40,891 vs $1,884). Kazakhstan's unemployment rate is 4.8% compared to Madagascar's 3.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Kazakhstan | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₸496 $1.05 | Ar1,202 $0.27 |
| Minimum wage /day | ₸2,833 $6.00 | Ar9,615 $2.16 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₸85,000 $180.08 | Ar250,000 $56.18 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₸1,020,000 $2,161.02 | Ar3,000,000 $674.16 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₸380,000 /mo $805.08 | Ar500,000 /mo $112.36 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₸342,000 /mo $724.58 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | ₸2,400,000 /yr $5,084.75 | Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kazakhstan is higher.
Work Week
- Kazakhstan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard working time at 40 hours/week. Overtime is limited to 2 hours/day and must be compensated at 150% of the normal rate. Reduced working hours apply to workers aged 14-18 and those in hazardous conditions. Five-day work week is standard.
- Madagascar
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.3x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Madagascar to Kazakhstan would see a 289% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Madagascar's perspective: Madagascar vs Kazakhstan
Compare Kazakhstan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Kazakhstan or Madagascar?
In Kazakhstan, the minimum wage is ₸496/hr ($1.05 USD). In Madagascar, it is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). Kazakhstan has the higher rate by 289% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Kazakhstan compared to Madagascar?
The average gross salary in Kazakhstan is ₸380,000/mo ($805.08 USD), compared to Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD) in Madagascar. In USD terms, workers in Kazakhstan earn approximately 617% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kazakhstan and Madagascar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kazakhstan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Kazakhstan or Madagascar?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Kazakhstan can afford more than those in Madagascar. The PPP-adjusted rate is $3 in Kazakhstan and $1 in Madagascar. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 233% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Madagascar appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Kazakhstan and Madagascar?
Both Kazakhstan and Madagascar mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Kazakhstan and Madagascar?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Kazakhstan has the higher GDP per capita at $40,891, which is 21.7x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Kazakhstan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.