Skip to main content

Key Facts: India vs Tanzania Wages

India Minimum Wage
₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
Tanzania Minimum Wage
TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD)
India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
Tanzania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
TZS650,000 /mo ($244.36 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour, Youth, Employment and Persons with Disabilities; Labour Institutions (Minimum Wage for Private Sector) Order, 2025 — Government Notice No. 605A, gazetted 13 October 2025, eff 1 January 2026 (kazi.go.tz PDF) (2026-05-27)

India flag India Tanzania flag Tanzania

Updated 2026-05-27

India flag India

Minimum Wage

₹4,576 /mo

$48.17 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₹31,900 /mo

Tanzania flag Tanzania

Minimum Wage

TZS1,010 /hr

$0.38 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

TZS650,000 /mo

Min wage: +12587% India vs Tanzania Avg. salary: +37% India vs Tanzania

The minimum wage in India is roughly 127 times higher than in Tanzania in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average salaries are higher in India at $336/mo compared to $244/mo in Tanzania. GDP per capita (PPP) in India is 2.6x that of Tanzania, underscoring the structural economic divide.

India has higher GDP per capita ($11,160 vs $4,221). India's unemployment rate is 4.2% compared to Tanzania's 1.6%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between India and Tanzania
Metric India Tanzania
Minimum wage /hr TZS1,010 $0.38
Minimum wage /day ₹176 $1.85 TZS5,833 $2.19
Minimum wage /mo ₹4,576 $48.17 TZS175,000 $65.79
Minimum wage /yr ₹54,912 $578.08 TZS2,100,000 $789.47
Avg. gross salary /mo ₹31,900 /mo $335.82 TZS650,000 /mo $244.36
Avg. net salary /mo ₹27,500 /mo $289.50 TZS520,000 /mo $195.49
Median individual income /yr ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11 TZS2,400,000 /yr $902.26

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means India is higher.

Work Week

India

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.

Tanzania

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment and Labour Relations Act sets ordinary working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or various combinations not exceeding 45). Overtime: 150% of normal rate. Public holiday work: 200%. Maximum overtime is 50 hours in any 4-week cycle. Night work restrictions apply to pregnant women and young persons.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Tanzania to India would see a 12587% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: India mandates 48 hours while Tanzania mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in India are $2,312 vs $17 in Tanzania.

See this comparison from Tanzania's perspective: Tanzania vs India

Compare India with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in India or Tanzania?

In India, the minimum wage is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD). In Tanzania, it is TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD). India has the higher rate by 12587% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Tanzania may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in India compared to Tanzania?

The average gross salary in India is ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD), compared to TZS650,000/mo ($244.36 USD) in Tanzania. In USD terms, workers in India earn approximately 37% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between India and Tanzania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in India earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tanzania.

How do work hours compare between India and Tanzania?

India has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Tanzania. Workers in India work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Tanzania working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between India and Tanzania?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. India has the higher GDP per capita at $11,160, which is 2.6x that of Tanzania at $4,221. From India's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.