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Key Facts: India vs Egypt Wages

India Minimum Wage
₹4,628/mo ($48.59 USD)
Egypt Minimum Wage
E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₹31,900 /mo ($334.91 USD)
Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
Data Sources
India Chief Labour Commissioner / Ministry of Labour & Employment (National Floor Level Minimum Wage), verified 2026-06-08 (2026-06-08), Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27)

India flag India Egypt flag Egypt

Updated 2026-06-08

India flag India

Minimum Wage

₹4,628 /mo

$48.59 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₹31,900 /mo

Egypt flag Egypt

Minimum Wage

E£29.17 /hr

$0.57 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

E£6,833 /mo

Min wage: +8362% India vs Egypt Avg. salary: +149% India vs Egypt

The minimum wage in India is roughly 85 times higher than in Egypt in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $335/mo in India versus $135/mo in Egypt, a 2.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Egypt is 1.7x that of India, underscoring the structural economic divide.

India has lower GDP per capita ($11,160 vs $19,094). India's unemployment rate is 4.2% compared to Egypt's 6.8%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between India and Egypt
Metric India Egypt
Minimum wage /hr E£29.17 $0.57
Minimum wage /day ₹178 $1.87
Minimum wage /mo ₹4,628 $48.59 E£7,000 $137.80
Minimum wage /yr ₹55,536 $583.06 E£84,000 $1,653.54
Avg. gross salary /mo ₹31,900 /mo $334.91 E£6,833 /mo $134.51
Avg. net salary /mo ₹27,500 /mo $288.71 E£6,150 /mo $121.06
Median individual income /yr ₹150,000 /yr $1,574.80 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means India is higher.

Work Week

India

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.

Egypt

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.35x pay

Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Egypt to India would see a 8362% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Egypt's perspective: Egypt vs India

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in India or Egypt?

In India, the minimum wage is ₹4,628/mo ($48.59 USD). In Egypt, it is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD). India has the higher rate by 8362% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Egypt may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in India compared to Egypt?

The average gross salary in India is ₹31,900/mo ($334.91 USD), compared to E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD) in Egypt. In USD terms, workers in India earn approximately 149% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between India and Egypt is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in India earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Egypt.

How do work hours compare between India and Egypt?

Both India and Egypt mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between India and Egypt?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Egypt has the higher GDP per capita at $19,094, which is 1.7x that of India at $11,160. From India's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.