Key Facts: India vs Brunei Wages
- India Minimum Wage
- ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
- Brunei Minimum Wage
- B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD)
- India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
- Brunei Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B$2,500 /mo ($1,968.50 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04), Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs — Brunei Darussalam (2026-02-25)
India
Brunei
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in India is roughly 23 times higher than in Brunei in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $336/mo in India versus $1,969/mo in Brunei, a 5.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Brunei is 8.1x that of India, underscoring the structural economic divide.
India has lower GDP per capita ($11,160 vs $89,879). India's unemployment rate is 4.2% compared to Brunei's 5.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | India | Brunei |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | B$2.62 $2.06 |
| Minimum wage /day | ₹176 $1.85 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₹4,576 $48.17 | B$500 $393.70 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₹54,912 $578.08 | B$6,000 $4,724.41 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₹31,900 /mo $335.82 | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₹27,500 /mo $289.50 | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11 | B$18,000 /yr $14,173.23 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means India is higher.
Work Week
- India
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.
- Brunei
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard working hours are 8 hours per day or 44 hours per week under the Employment Order, 2009. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. During Ramadan, Muslim workers typically work 6 hours/day. The government sector generally works 37.5-40 hours/week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Brunei to India would see a 2235% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: India mandates 48 hours while Brunei mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in India are $2,312 vs $91 in Brunei.
See this comparison from Brunei's perspective: Brunei vs India
Compare India with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in India or Brunei?
In India, the minimum wage is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD). In Brunei, it is B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD). India has the higher rate by 2235% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Brunei may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in India compared to Brunei?
The average gross salary in India is ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD), compared to B$2,500/mo ($1,968.50 USD) in Brunei. In USD terms, workers in India earn approximately 486% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between India and Brunei is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Brunei earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in India.
How do work hours compare between India and Brunei?
India has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in Brunei. Workers in India work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Brunei working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between India and Brunei?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Brunei has the higher GDP per capita at $89,879, which is 8.1x that of India at $11,160. From India's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.