Key Facts: Georgia vs Ethiopia Wages
- Georgia Minimum Wage
- ₾0.12/hr ($0.04 USD)
- Ethiopia Minimum Wage
- ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD)
- Georgia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₾2,270 /mo ($850.19 USD)
- Ethiopia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ETB6,500 /mo ($50.78 USD)
- Data Sources
- National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat) (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-24)
Georgia
Ethiopia
Updated 2026-02-25
Georgia, a upper-middle-income economy, and Ethiopia, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $850/mo in Georgia versus $51/mo in Ethiopia, a 16.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Georgia is 8.6x that of Ethiopia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Georgia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Georgia's minimum wage buys less than Ethiopia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Georgia is $0 international dollars, compared to $0 in Ethiopia. Georgia has higher GDP per capita ($28,285 vs $3,288). Georgia's unemployment rate is 12.1% compared to Ethiopia's 3.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Georgia | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₾0.12 $0.04 | ETB7.50 $0.06 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | ETB43.33 $0.34 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₾20 $7.49 | ETB1,300 $10.16 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₾240 $89.89 | ETB15,600 $121.88 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₾2,270 /mo $850.19 | ETB6,500 /mo $50.78 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₾1,816 /mo $680.15 | ETB5,600 /mo $43.75 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₾12,000 /yr $4,494.38 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Georgia is higher.
Work Week
- Georgia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours (2024 reform reduced from 48). Some sectors permit 48 hours with government approval. Overtime premium at least 25%. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 20%. The 2024 labour code amendments strengthened overtime protections.
- Ethiopia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Proclamation No. 1156/2019 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week. Overtime: 125% for first 2 hours, 150% for additional hours, 200% for weekends, 250% for public holidays. Night work (10pm-6am) carries a 50% premium. These regulations apply to formal employment relationships only.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Georgia earns 30% less per hour in USD terms than one in Ethiopia. Standard work weeks differ: Georgia mandates 40 hours while Ethiopia mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Georgia are $2 vs $3 in Ethiopia.
See this comparison from Ethiopia's perspective: Ethiopia vs Georgia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Georgia or Ethiopia?
In Georgia, the minimum wage is ₾0.12/hr ($0.04 USD). In Ethiopia, it is ETB7.50/hr ($0.06 USD). Ethiopia has the higher rate by 30% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Georgia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Georgia compared to Ethiopia?
The average gross salary in Georgia is ₾2,270/mo ($850.19 USD), compared to ETB6,500/mo ($50.78 USD) in Ethiopia. In USD terms, workers in Georgia earn approximately 1574% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Georgia and Ethiopia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Georgia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ethiopia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Georgia or Ethiopia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Ethiopia can afford more than those in Georgia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $0 in Georgia and $0 in Ethiopia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 105% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Georgia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Georgia and Ethiopia?
Ethiopia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Georgia. Workers in Georgia work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Georgia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Georgia and Ethiopia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Georgia has the higher GDP per capita at $28,285, which is 8.6x that of Ethiopia at $3,288. From Georgia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.