Key Facts: Gambia vs Bhutan Wages
- Gambia Minimum Wage
- D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD)
- Bhutan Minimum Wage
- Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
- Gambia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- D8,000 /mo ($107.90 USD)
- Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / Gambia Bureau of Statistics / Department of Labour (2026-02-25), Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25)
Gambia
Bhutan
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in the Gambia is 51% lower than in Bhutan in USD terms, though average salaries tell a different story. Average salaries are lower in the Gambia at $108/mo compared to $198/mo in Bhutan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bhutan is 4.7x that of Gambia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From the Gambia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, the Gambia's minimum wage buys less than Bhutan's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in the Gambia is $77 international dollars, compared to $166 in Bhutan. The Gambia has lower GDP per capita ($3,476 vs $16,215). The Gambia's unemployment rate is 6.5% compared to Bhutan's 3.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Gambia | Bhutan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | D50 $0.67 | Nu125 $1.38 |
| Minimum wage /mo | D1,300 $17.53 | Nu3,250 $35.75 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | Nu39,000 $429.04 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | D8,000 /mo $107.90 | Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Gambia is higher.
Work Week
- Gambia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard working week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime is payable at 1.5x for weekdays and 2x for Sundays and public holidays.
- Bhutan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in the Gambia earns 104% less per hour in USD terms than one in Bhutan.
See this comparison from Bhutan's perspective: Bhutan vs Gambia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Gambia or Bhutan?
In the Gambia, the minimum wage is D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD). In Bhutan, it is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 104% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in the Gambia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Gambia compared to Bhutan?
The average gross salary in the Gambia is D8,000/mo ($107.90 USD), compared to Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD) in Bhutan. In USD terms, workers in the Gambia earn approximately 84% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Gambia and Bhutan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bhutan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in the Gambia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Gambia or Bhutan?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Bhutan can afford more than those in the Gambia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $77 in the Gambia and $166 in Bhutan. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 117% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in the Gambia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Gambia and Bhutan?
Both Gambia and Bhutan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Gambia and Bhutan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 4.7x that of Gambia at $3,476. From the Gambia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.